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03 regions and directionality

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
thoracic   chest region  
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anterior   front of the body  
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posterior   back of the body  
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distal   away from the center or the origin  
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proximal   pertaining to the beginning of a structure  
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inferior   away from the head  
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superior   toward the head  
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lateral   pertaining to the side  
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medial   pertaining to the middle  
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supine   lying on the back  
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prone   lying on the belly  
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frontal plane   vertical plane dividing the body into an anterior and posterior portion  
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sagittal plane   vertical plane dividing the body into right and left portions  
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transverse plane   horizontal plane dividing the body into upper and lower portions  
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coronal plane   divides body into front and back  
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midsagittal plane   also known as the midline  
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ventral   the front or belly side of the body  
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dorsal   the back of the body or organ  
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thoracic cavity   chest cavity  
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abdominal cavity   contains the major organs of digestion  
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pelvic cavity   contains the organs of the reproductive and excretory systems  
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cervical   neck region  
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axillary (not auxiliary)   armpits  
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buccal   cheeks of the face  
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fowler's position   head of bed is raised (semi sitting)  
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organs in the RUQ   liver, gallbladder, pancreas, small and large intestines  
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organs in the LUQ   liver, stomach, pancreas, spleen, small and large intestines  
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organs in the LLQ   small and large intestines left ureters, ovary and fallopian tube, uterus  
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organs in the RLQ   small and large intestines, appendix, right ureters, ovary and fallopian tube, uterus  
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caud/o   tail or downward  
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cephal/o   head or upward  
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afferent   towards  
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efferent   away  
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deep   away from the surface  
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superficial   near the surface  
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prone   lying on the belly  
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supine   lying on the back  
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auricular   around ears  
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axillary   under arm (PITS)  
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buccal   between cheek and gums  
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infraorbital   inside eye socket  
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intrascapular   from scapula inward  
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lumbar   lower back  
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mammary   breast area  
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mental   chin area  
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orbital   eye socket area  
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