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(Alvernia)Common ABB in Nursing & Allied Health

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
AC, a.c.   before meals  
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c (line above)   with  
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cm   centimeter  
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D5W   dextrose 5% solution  
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F   Fahrenheit  
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Hb, Hgb   hemoglobin  
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ICU   intensive care unit  
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M, m   meter  
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OOB   out of bed  
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p (line above)   after  
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s (line above)   without  
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TEDs   antiembolic device stockings  
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U/A   urinalysis  
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VS   vital signs  
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WBC   white blood count  
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a (line above it)   before  
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ABG   arterial blood gasses  
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ADL   activities of daily living  
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AKA   above the knee amputation  
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bid   twice a day (note:2X daily or written out is preferred)  
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BKA   below the knee amputation  
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BM   bowel movement  
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BP   blood pressure  
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BRP   bathroom privileges  
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BUN   blood urea nitrogen (lab value)  
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C   Celsius  
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CABG   coronary artery bypass graft  
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CAD   coronary artery disease  
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CBC   complete Blood count  
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CHF   congestive heart failure  
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cc   cubic centimeters (nurse should now use ml due to errors)  
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cm   centimeter  
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CNS   central nervous system  
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COPD   chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  
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C+S or C & S   culture and sensitivity  
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CS   chemstick  
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CVA   cerebral vascular accident  
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CXR   chest X-ray  
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DNR   do not resuscitate  
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DOE   dyspnea on exertion  
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DRG   diagnostic related group  
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DVT   deep vein thrombosis  
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DX, Dx   diagnosis  
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ECG, EKG   electrocardiogram  
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ECU   emergency care unit  
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ER   emergency room  
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FBS   fasting blood sugar  
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F/U   follow-up  
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Fx, fx   fracture  
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GTT   glucose tolerance test ( do not confuse with gtt, meaning a drop, drops)  
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HBV   Hepatitis B virus  
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Hct   hematocrit  
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H+H, H & H   hemoglobin and hematocrit  
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H & P   history and physical  
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IM   intramuscular  
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IV   intravenous  
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I & O   intake and output  
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JP, J-P   Jackson-Pratt drain  
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LA   long-acting  
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lb   pound  
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LLQ   left lower quadrant  
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LUQ   left upper quadrant  
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LOC   level of consciousness  
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MDI   metered dose inhaler  
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MI   myocardial infarction  
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min.   minute  
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MRI   magnetic resonance imaging  
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MVA   motor vehicle accident  
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NC   nasal cannula (method of O2 admin)  
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NG   nasogastric  
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NKDA   no known drug allergies  
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NPO   nothing by mouth  
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NSS or NS   normal saline solution  
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OT   occupational therapy  
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OTC   over-the-counter  
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p (line above it)   after  
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PC, p.c.   after meals  
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PACU   post-anesthesia care unit  
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PAT   pre-admission testing  
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PCA   patient controlled analgesia  
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PCN   penicillin  
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PCU   progressive care unit  
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PICC   peripherally inserted central catheter  
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Pt.   patient  
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PTA   prior to admission  
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PVD   peripheral vascular disease  
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RDA   recommended daily allowance  
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r/o   rule out  
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ROM   range of motion  
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RLQ   right lower quadrant  
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RUQ   right upper quadrant  
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RX, Rx   medication, prescribed  
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Tx   prescribed treatment  
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SOB   shortness of breath  
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SR   sustained release  
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STAT   immediately  
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Tid, t.i.d.   three times daily (note: 3X daily or written out is preferred)  
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TPN   total parenteral nutrition  
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TPR   temperature, pulse, respirations  
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URI   upper respiratory infection  
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UTI   urinary tract infection  
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WC or w/c   wheelchair  
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WNL   within normal limits  
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AS   left ear (Not to use)  
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AU   both ears (not to use)  
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hs   bedtime (not to use)  
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IU   international unit (not to use)  
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OD   right eye (not to use)  
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OU   both eyes (not to use)  
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Per os   orally or by mouth or PO (not to use)  
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Qd or QD   once daily or daily (not to use)  
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qod   every other day (not to use)  
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sc   subcutaneously or SubQ or Sub-Q or SQ (not to use)  
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ss   sliding scale (not to use)  
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AD   right ear (not to use)  
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inj   injection (not to use)  
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HS   half-strength (not to use)  
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od   daily or once daily (not to use)  
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OS   left eye (not to use)  
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OJ   orange juice (not to use)  
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qhs   at bedtime (not to use)  
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u   unit (not to use)  
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Who says not to use certain abbreviations?   JCAHO  
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JCAHO   Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare  
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recommendation from JCAHO   always write out the word/s  
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VSS   vital signs stable (Alvernia recommends not using this)  
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IVP   IV push or bolus Intravenous pyelogram (use with caution)  
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PE   Pulmonary Embolus, Physical Exam, Pulmonary Edema (use with caution)  
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BPM   beats per minute, breaths per minute (use with caution)  
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RT   related to, Right, Respiratory therapy (use with caution)  
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DC, d/c   discharge, Discontinue (use with caution)  
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BS   Bowel sounds, Breath sounds Blood sugar (use with caution)  
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Trailing zeros................   never write a zero by itself after a decimal point  
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Leading zeros..............   Always use a zero before a decimal point  
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2mg or 2.0mg   2mg  
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0.2mg or .2mg   0.2mg  
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When in doubt...........   write it out  
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