nerves, brain and spinal cord
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | neurotransmitter, chemical released at the end of nerve cells
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| show | carries messages toward the brain and spinal cord(sensory nerve)
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| show | middle layer of the three membranes(meninges)
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| show | type of glial(neuroglial) cell
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| show | nerves that control involuntary body functions of muscles, glands and internal organs
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| show | microscopic fiber that carries nervous impulse along a nerve cell
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| blood-brain barrier | show 🗑
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| show | conncets the cerebrum with the pons and medulla oblongata
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| cauda equina | show 🗑
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| show | part of a nerve cell that contains the nucleus
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| show | brain and the spinal cord
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| cerebellum | show 🗑
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| cerebral cortex | show 🗑
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| cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) | show 🗑
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| show | largest part of the brain
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| cranial nerves | show 🗑
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| show | microscopic branching fiber of a nerve cell, first part to recieve the nervous impulse
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| show | thick outermost layer of the meninges
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| show | carries messages away from the brain and spinal cord; motor nerve
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| ependymal cell | show 🗑
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| show | collection of nerve cell bodies in the peripheral nevous system
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| show | supportive and connective nerve cell that does not carry nervous impulses
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| gyrus | show 🗑
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| hypothalamus | show 🗑
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| medulla oblongata | show 🗑
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| meninges | show 🗑
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| microglial cell | show 🗑
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| motor nerve | show 🗑
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| myelin sheath | show 🗑
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| show | macroscopic cord-like collection of fibers that carry electrical impulses
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| neuron | show 🗑
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| show | chemical released at the end of a nerve cell
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| oligodendroglial cell | show 🗑
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| show | involuntary autonomic nerves that regulate normal body functions like heart rate breathing and muscles of the gastrointestinal tract
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| parenchyma | show 🗑
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| show | nerves outside the brain and spinal cord; cranial,spinal and autonomic nerves
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| show | thin delicate membrane of the meninges
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| plexus | show 🗑
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| pons | show 🗑
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| show | organ that recieves a nervous stimulus
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| sciatic nerve | show 🗑
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| show | carries messages toward the brain and spinal cord from a receptor afferent nerve
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| show | 31 pairs of nerves arising from the spinal nerve
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| show | agent of change(light sound touch) in the internal or external environment that evokes a response
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| stroma | show 🗑
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| sulcus | show 🗑
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| sympathetic nerves | show 🗑
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| synapse | show 🗑
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| show | main relay center of the brain
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| show | thenth cranial nerve (cranial nerve X)
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| ventricles of the brain | show 🗑
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| cerebell/o | show 🗑
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| cerebellar | show 🗑
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| show | cerebrum
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| show | fluid pt to the cerebrum
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| dur/o | show 🗑
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| subdural hematoma | show 🗑
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| epidural hematoma | show 🗑
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| encephal/o | show 🗑
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| encephalitis | show 🗑
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| encephalopathy | show 🗑
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| show | condition of no brian
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| show | glial cells
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| show | immature malignant tumor of glial cells
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| lept/o | show 🗑
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| leptomeningeal | show 🗑
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| show | membranes, meninges
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| show | pt to the meninges
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| meningioma | show 🗑
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| myelomeningocele | show 🗑
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| show | muscle
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| show | pt to muscle nerves
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| show | spinal cord (means bone marrow in other contexs)
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| myelogram | show 🗑
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| poliomyelitis | show 🗑
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| show | nerve
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| neuropathy | show 🗑
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| show | inflammation of many nerves
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| pont/o | show 🗑
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| cerebellopontine | show 🗑
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| show | pt to
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| show | nerve root(of spinal nerves)
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| show | disease condition of a nerve root
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| radiculitis | show 🗑
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| show | thalamus
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| thalamic | show 🗑
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| show | sheath(refers to the meniges)
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| show | injection pt to within the sheath
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| vag/o | show 🗑
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| alges/o, algesia | show 🗑
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| analgesia | show 🗑
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| show | diminished sensitivity to pain
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| show | pain
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| neuralgia | show 🗑
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| show | head pain
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| caus/o | show 🗑
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| causalgia | show 🗑
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| show | deep sleep(coma)
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| show | pt to deep sleep
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| coma | show 🗑
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| show | feeling nervous sensation
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| show | no feeling or nervous sensation
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| show | agents that reduceor eliminate sensation
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| hyperesthesia | show 🗑
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| paresthesia | show 🗑
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| show | movement
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| show | slow movement
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| hyperkenesis | show 🗑
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| show | difficult movement
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| akinetic | show 🗑
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| show | seizure
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| show | above seizure
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| narcolepsy | show 🗑
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| lex/o | show 🗑
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| show | condition of difficult word phrase
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| show | weakness
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| hemiparesis | show 🗑
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| -phasia | show 🗑
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| aphasia | show 🗑
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| -plegia | show 🗑
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| hemiplegia | show 🗑
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| paraplegia | show 🗑
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| show | paralysis of four exrtemities
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| -praxia | show 🗑
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| show | no action
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| show | strength
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| neurasthenia | show 🗑
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| show | to cut off cut short
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| syncopal | show 🗑
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| tax/o | show 🗑
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| show | condition of no order coordination
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| show | abnormal accumualtion of fluid(CSF) in the brain , circulation of spinal fluid is impared so a shunt is used to drain extra fluid
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| spina bifida | show 🗑
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| Alzheimer disease (AD) | show 🗑
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| show | degenerative disorder of motor neurons in the spinal cord and the brain stem,maifests in adulthood,weakness, difficulty in swallowing, walking,cure unknown, Lou Ghrig disease
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| show | chronic brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizure activity
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| tonic-clonic seizure | show 🗑
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| aura | show 🗑
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| absence seizures | show 🗑
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| Huntington disease | show 🗑
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| multiple sclerosis(MS) | show 🗑
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| myasthenia gravis (MG) | show 🗑
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| palsy | show 🗑
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| Bells palsy | show 🗑
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| show | degeneration of neurons in the basal ganglia, occuring later in life and leading to tremors weakness of muscles and slowness of movement, pallitave care
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| show | involuntary, spasmodic twitching movements;uncontrollable vocal sounds and inappropriate words
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| show | viral infection affecting peripheral nerves,shingles
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| show | inflammation of the meninges,leptomeningitis viral,bacterial
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| show | brain disease and dementia occuring with aids
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| brain tumor | show 🗑
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| cerebral concussion | show 🗑
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| cerebral contusion | show 🗑
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| show | disruption in the normal blood supply to the brain, stroke, also known as cerebral infarction
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| show | blood clot, stroke
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| TIA | show 🗑
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| show | an embolus a dislodged thrombus, travels to the cerebral arteries and occludes a small vessel, happens quite suddenly
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| show | a blood vessel such as the cerebral artery breaks and bleeding occurs, this stroke can be fatal can result from age,artherosclerosis,high blood pressure,
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| aneurism | show 🗑
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| show | tissue plasminogen activator, medicine started within three hours of stroke
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| migraine | show 🗑
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| show | peculiar sensations that preceed the onset of illness
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| show | minor petite mal form of seizure
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| astrocytoma | show 🗑
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| dopamine | show 🗑
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| gait | show 🗑
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| occlusion | show 🗑
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| palliative | show 🗑
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| show | removal of the thymus gland, used in treatment of myasthenia gravis
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| show | involuntary movement of a small group of muscles, as of face, (tourette)
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| show | samples of CSF are examined
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| show | xray imaging of the arterial blood vessel in the brain after injection of contrast material(in thigh)
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| show | xray technique that generates computerized multiple imshes of the brain and spinal cord
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| myelography | show 🗑
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| magnetic resonance imaging MRI | show 🗑
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| positron emission tomography scan (PET) | show 🗑
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| doppler ultrasound studies | show 🗑
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| show | recording of the electrical activity of the brain
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| lumbar puncture LP | show 🗑
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| steiotactic radiosurgery | show 🗑
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