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Med. Terminology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
rhin   nose  
🗑
sinus   hollow space  
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colp(o)   hollow, vagina  
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spasm   involuntary contraction  
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crani   skull  
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cardi   heart  
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dura   hard  
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-crine   to secrete  
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antr-   cavity  
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scirr(h)-   hard  
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sept-   wall, fence  
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hypno-   sleep  
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trachei-   neck  
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somato-   body  
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scler(a)   hard  
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part-   labor  
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ment-   mind  
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darcy-   tear  
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lapar   abdominal wall  
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ocul   eye  
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adnexa   tie, connection  
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malign   bad  
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pod-   foot  
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-tope   place  
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tarso-   ankle  
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iso-   equal  
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fascia   sheet, band  
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-asthenia   weakness  
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astr-   star shaped  
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helio-   sun  
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salpingo-   tube  
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umbilic-   navel  
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tympan-   eardrum  
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stoma-   mouth  
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histo-   tissue  
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pilo-   hair  
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phleb-   vein  
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dendr-   tree, branching  
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cilia   eyelash  
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plexus   braid, network  
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thalam-   inner chamber  
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encephal   brain  
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orchi-   testis  
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ren-   kidney  
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cor   heart  
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leio-   smooth  
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phon-   voice, sound  
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acoust(i)   hearing  
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aur-   ear  
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rug-   wrinkle, fold, crease  
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-plasia   development  
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palpebr-   eyelid  
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bucc(o)   cheek  
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physio-   nature  
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hallux   big toe, great toe  
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myco-   fungus  
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anti-   against  
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myel-   narrow,spinal  
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sphenic   wedge  
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vesic-   bladder  
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pyle-   gate  
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thorac-   chest  
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onych-   nail, claw  
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lact-   milk  
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viscero-   organ  
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lacrim-   tear  
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spiro-   coil  
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sub-   under  
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or-   mouth  
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onco-   tumor  
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-pexy   suspension  
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macul-   spot  
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cec-   blind passage  
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mening-   membrane  
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squam-   scale  
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bili-   bile  
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oto-   ear  
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-centesis   puncture  
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ovar   egg (egg, female reproductive cell  
🗑
spondyl-   spinal column  
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myring-   eardrum  
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lingua-   tongue  
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cauda   tail  
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melan   black  
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vaso-   vessel  
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erythro-   red  
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celio-   abdomen  
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semen   seed  
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benign   mild, not cancerous  
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-cele   hernia  
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cheil-   lip  
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steno-   narrow, contracted  
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canthro-   angle at the end of the eyelid  
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-esthesia   sensation  
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leuk-   white  
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odont-   tooth  
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cyt-   cell  
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-ectasis   expansion  
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brady-   slow  
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trans-   through, across  
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-iasis   condition  
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contra-   against, counter  
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-emisis   vomiting  
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lobo-   section  
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hydro-   water  
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epi-   upon  
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auto-   self  
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cephal-   head  
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dent-   teeth  
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-rrhaphy   suture  
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mast-   breast  
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-dyn   pain  
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-ptosis   falling, drooping, sagging  
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supra-   above  
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-trophy   development  
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glosso-   tongue  
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mani-   madness  
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-desis   binding  
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strept-   twist, twisted  
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trip-   rub, friction  
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retr(o)-   backward  
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burso-   sac  
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gen-   original, production  
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-penia   decrease  
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carcin   cancer  
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rhexis   burst, break  
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acro-   extremities  
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-gram   record  
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cost-   rib  
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proct   anus  
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ophthalm- opt   eye  
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lith-   stone  
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my-   muscle  
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lip-   fat  
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psycho-   mind  
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ost-   bone  
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hem(at)   blood  
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cyan   blue  
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chondr-   cartilage  
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cervic-   neck  
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-lysis   loosening, distruction  
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para-   beside  
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-ostomy   create an opening  
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hyster-   uterus  
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-scop(e)   observe  
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hypo-   under, less than normal  
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chole-   bile  
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cyst-   sac containing fluid  
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hyper-   above, more than normal  
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-oid   like  
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hemi-   half  
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end-   inside, within  
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-algia   pain  
🗑
-ology   study of  
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malacia   soft  
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gingiv   gum  
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ologist   specialist  
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belphar-   eyelid  
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arthr-   joint  
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hepat-   liver  
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nephr   kidney  
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-oma   tumor  
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angi-   vessel  
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aden-   gland  
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otomy   cut into  
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osis   abnormal condition  
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enter-   intestines  
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ectomy   surgical removal  
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path-   disease  
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cerebr   brain  
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plast-   surgical repair  
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itis   inflammation  
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megal-   enlarge  
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metr   uterus  
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post-   after  
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vuls   twitch,pull  
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syn-, sym-   together  
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therm-   heat  
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tegument   covering, skin  
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pan-   all  
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poly-   many  
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ramus   branch  
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neuro-   nerve, nervous system  
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hormone   excite  
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neo-   new  
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semi-   half  
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ameb-   change  
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turbin   shaped like a top  
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dynam-   power  
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mechano-   machine  
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traumat-   wound  
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osmo-   odor  
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strict-   draw tight  
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pre-   in front of, before  
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phak   lens  
🗑
an-, a-   without, not  
🗑
trich-   hair  
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maxill-   upper jawbone  
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thromb-   lump, clot  
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ab-   away, not  
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-plegia   paralysis  
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ante-   before  
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thel-   nipple  
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ex-   out,away from  
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lien   spleen  
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tumor   swelling  
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vestibule   entrance  
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puer-   child  
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sarc-   flesh  
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proli-   off spring  
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macro-   large  
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lal-   speech  
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intra   within  
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inter-   between  
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infra   beneath  
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cryo-   cold  
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mal-   bad  
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glom-   ball  
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tens-   stretch  
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spas-   pull, draw  
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somni-   sleep  
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pharmac-   drug  
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lumbo-   loins  
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arter-   artery  
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appendic-   appendix  
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thyro-   thyroid  
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splen-   spleen  
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ovario-   ovary  
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adreno-   adrenal gland  
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basi-   base  
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pelvi-   pelivis  
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vena-   vein  
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urethr-   urethra  
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utero-   uterus  
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sacro   sacrum  
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pharyng   pharynx  
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duodeno-   duodenum  
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urteter   ureter  
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laryng-   larynx  
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bronch-   bronchus  
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col-   colon  
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esophag-   esophagus  
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bi-   two, both, double  
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tri-   three  
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ile-   ileum (pertaining to the intestines)  
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ili-   ilium (hip area)  
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lig-   ligament  
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therap-   therapy  
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ventr-   front  
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vert-   turn  
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eu-   good  
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ambi-   both  
🗑
amphi-   around, on both sides  
🗑
brachy   short  
🗑
capit-   head  
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cau-   burn  
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clas-   break, destroy  
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duct-   tube  
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fiss-   to split  
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ger-   old  
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heter-   other  
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infer-   below  
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hom-   same  
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olfact   smell  
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orth-   straight, correct, normal  
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gyn-   female  
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pachy   thick  
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phrage-   to fence in, wall off  
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poster   back part, behind  
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cata-   down  
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platy   flat  
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pseudo-   false  
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schiz   split  
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proxim-   nearest  
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scol-   curved  
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apo-   away from  
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di-   twice  
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dia-   through  
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eury   broad  
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pect-   chest  
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necr-   dead  
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mi-   less  
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morph-   form  
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dis-   apart  
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fac-   make, do  
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lept-   slender  
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lymph-   watery fluid  
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meta-   beyond  
🗑
-rrhag   bursting, bursting forth  
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sta-   stand  
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ton-   stretch  
🗑
volv-   to roll  
🗑
splanchn-   internal organ  
🗑
-rrhe   flow  
🗑
med-   middle  
🗑
xer-   dry  
🗑
per-   throughout  
🗑
blast-   bud  
🗑


   

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