Language of Medicine Chapter 12 - Created by MTatHome.com
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adenoid hypertrophy | show 🗑
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adenoidectomy | show 🗑
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adenoids | show 🗑
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show | Pertaining to an alveolus.
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show | An individualized section of an air sac in the lung.
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show | Loss of the sense of smell.
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show | Abnormal condition of coal dust in the lungs; black lung disease.
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apex of the lung | show 🗑
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apical | show 🗑
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show | Stoppage of breathing.
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show | Abnormal condition of asbestos fiber particles in the lungs.
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asphyxia | show 🗑
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show | Chronic inflammation disorder, characterized by airway obstruction and caused by bronchial edema, bronchoconstriction, and increased mucus production.
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atelectasis | show 🗑
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auscultation | show 🗑
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show | Rod-shaped bacteria that are the cause of tuberculosis.
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show | The lower portion of the lung.
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bronchial alveolar lavage | show 🗑
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show | Abnormal widening bronchial tubes.
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bronchiole | show 🗑
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show | Inflammation of a bronchiole.
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show | An agent that opens bronchial tubes.
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show | Pertaining to a bronchial tube and pleura.
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bronchoscopy | show 🗑
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bronchospasm | show 🗑
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show | Branch of the trachea that leads toward the air sacs of the lung.
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show | Gas produced in tissue cells when oxygen and food combine.
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chest tomograms | show 🗑
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chronic bronchitis | show 🗑
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chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | show 🗑
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cilia | show 🗑
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computed tomography of the chest | show 🗑
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show | Enlargement of the right side of the heart due to lung disease.
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show | Acute viral infection in infants and children; characterized by barking cough, obstruction of the larynx and stridor (strained, high-pitched noisy breathing).
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cyanosis | show 🗑
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show | Inherited disorder of exocrine glands resulting in mucous secretions that don’t drain normally.
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show | Muscle that separates the chest and abdomen; aids breathing.
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show | Acute infection of the throat caused by diphtheria bacteria; characterized by formation of a thick membrane that obstructs the throat and breathing.
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dysphonia | show 🗑
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dyspnea | show 🗑
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emphysema | show 🗑
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empyema | show 🗑
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endotracheal intubation | show 🗑
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epiglottis | show 🗑
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epiglottitis | show 🗑
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epistaxis | show 🗑
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expectoration | show 🗑
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expiration | show 🗑
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exudate | show 🗑
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glottis | show 🗑
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hemoptysis | show 🗑
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hemothorax | show 🗑
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show | Pertaining to the hilum.
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hilum of the lung | show 🗑
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hydrothorax | show 🗑
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hypercapnia | show 🗑
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show | Increase in breathing rate.
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show | Deficiency of oxygen in tissues.
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show | Act of breathing in or inhalation
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show | Pertaining to the larynx or voice box.
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laryngitis | show 🗑
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laryngoscopy | show 🗑
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laryngospasm | show 🗑
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larynx | show 🗑
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lobectomy | show 🗑
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show | Surgical removal of lung tissue followed by microscopic examination of cells.
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show | Malignant tumor arising from the lungs and bronchial tubes.
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magnetic resonance imaging of the chest | show 🗑
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mediastinoscopy | show 🗑
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mediastinum | show 🗑
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mesothelioma | show 🗑
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nares | show 🗑
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nasogastric intubation | show 🗑
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show | Narrowed airways result in resistance to airflow during breathing. Examples are asthma, bronchiectasis, COPD, and cystic fibrosis.
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show | Breathing is only comfortable when a patient is in an upright position.
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oxygen | show 🗑
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show | One of a pair of almond-shaped masses of lymphatic tissue at the back of the mouth (oral pharynx).
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palliative | show 🗑
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show | One of a pair of air cavities in the bones near the nose.
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parietal pleura | show 🗑
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paroxysmal | show 🗑
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show | Tapping on the surface to determine the underlying structure.
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show | Whooping cough; bacterial infection of the throat, larynx, and trachea.
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pharyngeal | show 🗑
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pharynx | show 🗑
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phrenic nerve | show 🗑
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pleura | show 🗑
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show | Space between the pleura surrounding each lung.
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pleural effusion | show 🗑
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show | Scratchy sound produced by inflamed or irritated pleural surfaces rubbing against each other.
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pleurisy | show 🗑
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show | Pain associated with the pleura.
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show | Abnormal condition of collection of dust particles in the lungs.
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pneumonectomy | show 🗑
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pneumonia | show 🗑
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pneumothorax | show 🗑
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positron emission tomography of the lung | show 🗑
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show | Pertaining to the lungs.
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pulmonary abscess | show 🗑
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show | X-ray recording of lung blood vessels after injecting contrast into the pulmonary artery.
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show | Collection fluid in the air sacs and bronchioles of the lung.
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pulmonary embolism | show 🗑
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show | Formation of scar tissue in the connective tissue of the lung.
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pulmonary function test | show 🗑
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show | Area of dead tissue in the lung.
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pulmonary parenchyma | show 🗑
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show | Pus-filled.
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pyothorax | show 🗑
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show | Abnormal, fine, crackling sound heard on auscultation when there is a fluid in the alveoli.
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respiration | show 🗑
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show | A condition in which lung expansion is limited by diseases that affect the chest wall, pleura or lung tissue itself. Examples are pulmonary fibrosis, radiation damage, and pneumoconiosis.
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show | Surgical repair of the nose.
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show | Discharge of mucus from the nose.
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rhonchus (rhonchi) | show 🗑
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show | Chronic inflammatory disease of unknown cause in which small nodules or tubercles develop in lungs, lymph nodes, and other organs.
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silicosis | show 🗑
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show | Inflammation of paranasal sinuses.
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spirometer | show 🗑
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sputum | show 🗑
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sputum culture | show 🗑
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stridor | show 🗑
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thoracentesis | show 🗑
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thoracic | show 🗑
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show | Endoscopic visualization of the chest.
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thoracotomy | show 🗑
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tonsillectomy | show 🗑
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trachea | show 🗑
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tracheal stenosis | show 🗑
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show | New opening of the trachea to the outside of the body.
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show | Chest tube is passed through an opening in the skin of the chest to continuously drain a pleural effusion.
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tuberculin test | show 🗑
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show | Infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Lungs are usually involved but other organs may be affected.
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ventilation-perfusion scan | show 🗑
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visceral pleura | show 🗑
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show | Continuous high-pitched whistling sound heard when air is forced through a narrow space during inspiration or expiration.
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