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TEP-Urinarysystem

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Urea   the main nitrogen containing waste in the urine  
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Diuretic   A substance or drug that tends to increase the discharge of urine  
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Urinary bladder   smooth, collapsible, muscular sac that stores urine temporarily  
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Loop of Henle   a region of the collecting duct; The loop-shaped segment of the nephron of a vertebrate kidney. It plays a role in the transport of ions and water and the concentrating of urine  
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Creatinine   associated with creatine metabolism in muscle tissue; actively secreted into the filtrate  
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Glomerulus   a knot of coiled capillaries in the kidney; forms filtrate  
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Renal Medulla   darker redish brown area of the kidney. It basically has many triangular regions with a striped appearance  
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Kidney   a small kidney bean shaped organ that lies against the dorsal body; it is used by the body to maintain proper water and electrolyte balance, regulate acid-base concentration, and filter the blood of metabolic wastes, which are then excreted as urine.  
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Urethra   tubes that carry urine from kidneys to bladder to the outside of the body  
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Glomerular (Bowman’s) Capsule   the double walled cup at the end of a nephron that encloses a glomerulus  
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Renal artery   the arterial supply of blood to the kidney  
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Nephron   the structural and functional units of the kidney  
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Ureters   tubes that carry urine from kidneys to bladder  
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Renal Capsule   a fibrous transparent capsule that encloses the kidney and gives a fresh kidney a glistening appearance. It provides some protection from trauma and damage  
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Utric Acid   it is released by the kidneys when nucleic acids are metabolized. It is excreted in urine  
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Peristalsis   the waves of contraction seen in tubelike organs; propels substances along the tract  
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Created by: Tessa Elise
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