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Medical Terminology: Abbreviations

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Abbreviation
Meaning
a   before  
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aa   of each  
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abd   abdominal  
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ADL   Activities of Daily Living  
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ad lib   as desired  
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a.m.   morning, before noon  
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amt.   amount  
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AROM   Active Range of Motion  
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AX   Axillary (armpit)  
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b.i.d.   twice a day  
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BM   bowel movement  
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BP   blood pressure  
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BRP   bathroom privileges  
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C   Celsius  
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ĉ   with  
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cal   calcium  
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cath   catheter  
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CBR   complete bed rest  
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cc   cubic centimeter  
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CHF   congestive heart failure  
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cm   centimeter  
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CN   charge nurse  
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CNS   central nervous system  
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c/o   complains of  
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DC   discontinue  
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DON   Director of Nurses  
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Dr.   Doctor  
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Dx   Diagnosis  
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F   Fahrenheit  
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Fx   fracture  
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GI   gastrointestinal  
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GU   genitourinary  
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gtt   drop  
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h   hour  
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H²O   Water  
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HOB   Head of Bed  
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HOH   Hard of Hearing  
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hs   hours of sleep  
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I/O   Input/Output  
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IV   intravenous  
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kg   kilogram  
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L   liter  
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lb.   pound  
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LE   left extremity  
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LLE   Lower Left Extremity  
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LUE   Left Upper Extremity  
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RE   Right Extremity  
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RLE   Right Lower Extremity  
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RUE   Right Upper Extremity  
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Lt.   left  
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MI   Myocardial Infarction  
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mm   millimeter  
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noc   night  
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NPO   nothing by mouth  
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N/V   Nausea & Vomiting  
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O.D.   right eye  
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O.S.   left eye  
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O.U.   both eyes  
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OOB   Out of Bed  
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oz.   ounce  
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P   pulse  
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p.c.   after meals  
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PO   by mouth  
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p.m.   after noon  
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prn, PRN   as needed, as required  
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PROM   Passive Range of Motion  
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pt.   patient  
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qd   everyday  
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qh   every hour  
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q2h   every 2 hours  
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qid   four times a day  
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qod   every other day  
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QNS   Quantity Not Sufficient  
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QS   Quantity Sufficient  
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®   Rectal  
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R   respiration  
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Rx   Prescription  
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š   without  
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sig.   write on label  
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SOB   shortness of breath  
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ss   only half  
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SSE   soap suds enema  
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staph   staphylococcus  
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stat   at once, immediately  
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strep   streptococcus  
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syr   syrup  
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T   temperature  
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tbsp.   tablespoon  
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t.i.d.   three times a day  
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TO   Telephone Order  
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TPR   temperature, pulse, respiration  
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tsp.   teaspoon  
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UP   Universal Precautions  
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URI   Upper Respiratory Infection  
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UTI   Urinary Tract Infection  
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v.o.   Verbal Order  
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V.S.   Vital Signs  
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w/c   wheelchair  
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wt.   weight  
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CCU   Coronary Care Unit  
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CS   Central Supply  
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EENT   Ears, Eyes, Nose & Throat  
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ER   Emergency Room  
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GI lab   Gastrointestinal Lab  
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lab   laboratory  
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MICU   Medical Intensive Care Unit  
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NICU   Neonatal Intensive Care Unit  
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NICU   Neurological Intensive Care Unit  
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OB-GYN   Obstetrics & Gynecology  
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OR   Operating Room  
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Pedi   Pediatrics  
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PT   Physical Therapy  
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RT   Respiratory Therapy  
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SICU   Surgical Intensive Care Unit  
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ABG   Arterial Blood Gases  
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ACP   Acute Care Panel  
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BUN   Blood Urea Nitrogen  
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C&S   Culture & Sensitivity  
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CBC   Complete Blood Count  
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chem.   chemistry/chemical  
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CSF   Cerebro Spinal Fluid  
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CXR   Chest X-Ray  
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DPT   Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus  
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FBS   Fasting Blood Sugar  
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HCT   hematocrit  
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Hgb   hemoglobin  
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lytes   electrolytes  
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O&P   Ova & Parasites  
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O²   Oxygen  
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RBC   Red Blood Cells  
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TB   Tuberculosis  
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U/A   Urine Analysis  
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WBC   White Blood Cells  
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Cl   Chloride  
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CRE   creatinine  
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Fe   Iron  
🗑
Glu   glucose  
🗑
K+   potassium  
🗑
Na   Sodium  
🗑
NaHC03   Sodium Bicarbonate  
🗑


   

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