Nervous System
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| The nervous system and endocrine system | help regulate body function
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| axon's transmit impulses | away from the cell bodies
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| Sensory neurons are also called | Afferent neurons
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| Motor neurons are called | efferent neurons
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| Interneurons called | connecting neurons
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| a myelin disorder is called | multiple sclerosis MS
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| Multiple Sclerosis is most common in | women between the ages of 20 and 40 yrs old
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| what is a nerve? | a group of peripheral nerve fibers (axons)
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| Parkinsons Disease is what? | chronic nervous disorder resulting from a deficiency of the neurotransmitter dopamine
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| Two morphine-like neurotransmitters are | endorphins and enkephalins, lessons sensation of pain
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| Three structures that makeup the brainstem | medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain
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| Cerebellum is | second largest part of human brain, lies under the occipital lobe, and responsible for muscle coordination
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| Hypothalamus function | secretes ADH into blood, maintains body temp and regulates water balance
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| Stroke and Cerebral Palsy are due to what? | lack of oxygen to neurons in the brain
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| thalamus performs what? | relay impulses to cerebral cortex from sense organs of the body, associates sensations with emotions, and plays a part in the arousal (alerting mechanism)
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| where are vital centers located? | medulla oblongata
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| seizure disorder | epilepsy
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| 3 layers of spinal meninges.. | dura meter, pia, and arachnoid mater
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| CSF form continually from what? | choroid plexus
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| Peripheral nervous system includes? | cranial and spinal nerves, ANS
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| trigeminal neuralgia also called | tic douloureux
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| person who has never had chicken pox is... | less likely to ever have shingles
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| neuroblastoma | not inherited, malignant tumor of the sympathetic nervous system
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