Gepgraphy of Greece Notpacket Vocab + Key Words
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| An area of land surrounded on three sides by water. | peninsula
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| A settlement in a distant place. | colony
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| Trade, or economic activity, that takes place using the sea for transportation. | maritime trade
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| A small community or village. | settlement
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| An early city that was like a small independent country with its own laws and government. | city-state
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| A person who makes money by selling goods. | merchant
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| A neighboring kingdom north of the ancient Greeks. | Macedonia
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| The central region of ancient Greece where the city-state of Athens was located. | Attica
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| The southern region of Greece, a peninsula, where the city-states of Sparta, Mycenae, and Olympia were located. | Peloponnesus
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| Large empire to the east of Greece that wanted to take over Greece and its trade routes. | Persia
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| (Modern-day Turkey) Region of land on the eastern side of the Aegean Sea, where Troy and many Greek colonies were located. | Asia Minor
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| Largest island in the Mediterranean Sea with rich farmland. Location of one of Greece's earliest civilizations, the Minoans, who were a highly advanced and peaceful society. | Crete
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| The long, narrow, body of water between Europe and Asia, that connects the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea. | Hellespont
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| Large body of water located between Europe and Africa. | Mediterranean Sea
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| Body of water located between Greece and Turkey, containing hundreds of small islands. | Aegean Sea
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| Large in-land sea located north of modern-day Turkey and east of Bulgaria. In ancient times, this was a region with rich mineral resources. | Black Sea
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| One of the earliest and strongest Greek city-states, known for its dedication to learning and the arts, as well as the development of democracy. | Athens
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| A Greek city-state known for its dedication to military training and strict lifestyle. | Sparta
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| A Greek settlement in Asia Minor made famous in Homer's story of the Trojan War. | Troy
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| Ancient kingdom located on the Peloponnesus. Very powerful between 1400 and 1100 B.C. | Mycenae
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| A type of food that was not common in Greece and was received through trade. | grains
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| The civilization that the Greeks created their alphabet from. | Phoenicians
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| Ruler of the Minoans on the island of Crete. | King Minos
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| The age during which the Dorians moved into Greece and writing was stopped. | Dark Age
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| Man who wrote epic poems such as the Odyssey. | Homer
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| An epic poem written by Homer about the adventures of Odysseus. | Odyssey
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| A man who was lost and took 20 years to get back to his home in Ithaca. | Odysseus
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| A war that was between Greece and Troy that Homer wrote about. | Trojan War
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| Vegetables, nuts, grapes, olives. | Greek Crops
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| Sheep, goats, oxen, donkeys, chicken, bees. | Greek Raised Animals
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