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Commonly Used Abbreviations and Glossary of Phlebotomy Terminology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
ALP   show
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show ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE  
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show ACTIVATED PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME  
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show ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE  
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show BLEEDING TIME  
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show BLOOD UREA NITROGEN  
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BURPP   show
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show COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT  
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Diff   show
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EDTA   show
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show ENZYME IMMUNOASSAY  
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show ERTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE  
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FBS   show
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GTT   show
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show HEMATOCRIT  
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show HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN  
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HGB   show
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INR   show
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LDH   show
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LDL   show
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MCH   show
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MCHC   show
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MCV   show
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show MEAN PLATELET VOLUME  
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PT   show
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PTT   show
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show RED BLOOD CELL/RED BLOOD COUNT  
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show RED BLOOD CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH  
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show SODIUM POLYANETHOL SULFONATE  
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SST   show
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show WHITE BLOOD CELL/WHITE BLOOD COUNT  
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show The Consensus of medical opinion on what is adequate patient care in a particular situation.  
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show Use precautions with patients known to have a serious illness that can be transmitted through airborne droplets.  
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allerigic contact dermatitis   show
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show substance being analyzed  
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Ancillary blood glucose test   show
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show area inside the elbow where the best veins for blood draw are located  
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show Additives that prevent blood from clotting.  
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show patient's own blood donation collected for use at a later time  
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Basillic vein   show
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show Measures the amount of time it takes bleeding to stop after an incision is made.  
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BLOOD-BORNE PATHOGENS:   show
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show The presence of antigens on the surface of red blood cells (RBC)  
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Brachial Artery   show
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butterfly needle (a.ka.) winged infusion set):   show
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Capillary tube (a.k.a)   show
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show Act of separating components of a sample based on density by using a machine that spins a sample at very high rate of speed (the device is called a centrifuge)  
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Cephalic vein:   show
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Chemistry panel   show
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Clot Activators:   show
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Coagulation   show
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Complete blood Count (CBC)   show
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show Used when a patient is known or suspected to have a serious illness that may be spread by direct contact.  
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show Assesses the ratio of the different types of white blood cells (WBC's) and to look for changes in the RBC's and platelets.  
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Differential count   show
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Droplet Precautions:   show
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Flea   show
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show Patient privacy act  
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show Determines the percentage of the blood volume that is RBC's  
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show A swollen, reddened area under the skin where blood collects  
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Hemoconcentration   show
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Hemoglobin (Hgb)   show
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show Destrution of RBC's  
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show The process by which the body stops blood from leaking out of a wound.  
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Heparin or saline lock   show
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show Monitors and evaluates the quality of patient care: institution will lose Medicare funding if it has not been accredited by JCAHO.  
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show Used to attach a butterfly needle to an evacuation tube.  
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show The hollow tube part of the needle.  
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show Provide information on chemicals, their hazards, and procedures for cleanup and first aid.  
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Median Cubital vein   show
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Microcollection tube   show
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show Large glass capillary tube  
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show A double-ended needle designed to be used with an evacuation tube system.  
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show Transculent plastic cylinder connecting a multi-sample needle to an evacuated tube.  
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show Blocked  
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show Regulates safety in the workplace.  
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show Infectious organism  
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show Gowns, masks, respirators, face shields, shoe covers and gloves  
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show Digestion of blood-borne microorganisms that cause infections.  
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show Policies and procedures designed to ensure the deliver of high quality patient care and specimen analysis.  
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Sharps   show
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Standard preautions (a.k.a) Universal precautions)   show
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show An instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids, it is a simple piston pump consisting of a plunger that fits tightly in a tube; open end of the syringe may be fitted with a hypodermic needle, a nozzle or tubing.  
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show Removal of blood (blood letting) as part of a treatment for a disorder.  
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show an inert additive used to separate cells from plasma during centrifuging.  
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Thrombosis   show
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show Placed on a needle adapter to indicate how far the tube can be pushed in without losing vacuum pressure.  
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