2021 Medical Terminology Abbreviations
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pt | patient
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T | temperature or tablespoon
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P | pulse
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R | respiration
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VS | vital signs
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BP | blood pressure
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po | per oral
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inj | injection
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kg | kilogram
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mm | millimeter
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cap | capsule
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FL | fluid
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bid | twice a day
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tid | three times a day
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c | with
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s | without
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p | after
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q | every
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h | hour
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dc or D/C | discontinue or discharge
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npo | nothing by mouth
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qd | every day
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qh | every hour
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qid | four times a day
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pc | after meals
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ac | before meals
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QNS | quantity not sufficient
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ID | intradermal
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IM | intramuscular
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IV | intravenous
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po | per oral
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PDR | Physicians Desk Reference
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Ca | calcium
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CA | cancer
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CBC | complete blood count
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Chol | cholesterol
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CxR | Chest X-Ray
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ESR | erythrosedimentation rate
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FBS | fasting blood sugar
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GTT | glucose tolerance test
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EKG or ECG | electrocardiogram
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MRI | magnetic resonance imaging
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PT | protime (coag test in a light blue top tube) OR physical therapy
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RBC | red blood cell
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UA | urinalysis
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WBC | white blood cell
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CMA | certified medical assistant
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LVN | licensed vocational nurse
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PT | physical therapist or physical therapy OR protime
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p | after
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q | every
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PPO | perfered provider organization
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HMO | health maintence organization
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PCP | primary care physician
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RN | registered nurse
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ASA | aspirin
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BM | bowel movement
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GI | gastro intestinal
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URI | upper respiratory infection
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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N/V | nausea & vomiting
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GERD | gastroespophageal reflux disease
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IBS | irritable bowel syndrome
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PID | pelvic inflammatory disease
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abd | abdomen
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ABGs | arterial blood gases
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ac | before meals
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ACL | anterior cruciate ligament
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AD | right ear
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AIDS | aquired immune deficiency syndrome
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AMA | against medical advice OR American Medical Association
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AMI | acute myocardical infarction
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amt | amount
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ant | anterior
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AP | anteroposterior or angina pectoris
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ARDS | adult (acute) respiratory distress
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AS | left ear
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as tol | as tolerated
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ASA | aspirin
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AU | both ears
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AV | atrioventicular
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BBB | bundle branch block
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BCC | basal cell carcinoma
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BE | barium enema
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bid | twice a day
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BM | bowel movement
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BOM | bilaterial otitis media
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BP | blood pressure
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BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia
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BR | bed rest
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BRP | bathroom privileges
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BS | blood sugar OR bowel sounds
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Bx | biopsy
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c/o | complains of
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CA | cancer
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Ca | calcium
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CBC | complete blood count
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cc | cubic centimeter
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CCU | coronary care unit
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CF | cystic fibrosis
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CHF | congestive heart failure
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chol | cholesterol
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cm | centimeter
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CNS | central nerous system
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CO2 | carbon dioxide
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COLD | chronic obstructive lung disease
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COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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CP | cerebral palsy
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CPK | creatine phosphokinase
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CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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CT (CAT) scan | computed (axial) tomography scan
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CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
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CxR | chest X-ray
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D and C | dilation and curettage
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diff | differential (blood count)
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DM | diabetes mellitus
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DOA | dead on arrival
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DOB | date of birth
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Dr | dram OR doctor
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DVT | deep vein thrombosis
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wt | weight
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WBC | white blood cell
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W/C | wheel chair
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VS | vital signs
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VD | venereal disease
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VC | vital capicity
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VA | visual acuity
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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US | ultrasound
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AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
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BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia
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Bx | biopsy
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CIN | cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
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CIS | carcinoma in situ
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C-Sec | section cesarean section
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D and C | dilation and curettage
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DRE | digital rectal exam
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ED | erectile dysfunction
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FAS | fetal alcohol syndrome
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FBD | fibrocystic breast disease
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GYN | gynecology
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HBV | hepatitis B virus
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HIV | human immunodeficiency virus
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HMD | hyaline membrane disease
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HPV | human papillomavirus
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HRT | hormone replacement therapy
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HSV2 | herpes simplex virus type 2
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ID | intradermal
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OB | obstetrics
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OB/GYN | obstetrics/gynecology
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Pap smear (test) | Papanicolaou smear (or test)
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PID | pelvic inflammatory disease
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PTH | parathyroid hormone
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PMS | premenstrual syndrome
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PSA | prostate specific antigen
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RDS | respiratory distress syndrome (of the newborn)
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SAB | spontaneous abortion
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STI | sexually transmitted infection
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TAB | therapeutic abortion
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TSS | toxic shock syndrome
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TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate
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TVS | transvaginal sonography
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BCC | basal cell carcinoma
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bx | biopsy
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SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus
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SqCCa | squamous cell carcinoma
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TBSA | total body surface area
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ACL | anterior cruciate ligament; a ligament that stabilizes the knee joint
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CTS | carpal tunnel syndrome
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DJD | degenerative joint disease
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DMD | Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy
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DO | physician specializing in osteopathy
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EMG | electromyography
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MG | myasthenia gravis
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NSAIDs | nonsteroidal anti-Inflammatory Drug (these can raise BP if used over a long period of time)
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OA | osteoarthritis
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ortho | orthopedics
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RA | rheumatoid arthritis
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ROM | range of motion
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SCI | spinal cord injury
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THR | total hip replacement
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TKA | total knee arthroplasty
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TKR | total knee replacement
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TMJ | temporomandibular joint
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C1 | 1st cervical vertebrae
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T1 | 12th thoracic vertebrae
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L1 | through L5 the five lumbar vertebrae
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AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome
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CBC | complete blood count
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HCT | Hct hematocrit
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HGB | Hgb hemoglobin
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HIV | human immunodeficiency virus
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PLT | platelet count
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PT | prothrombin time or physical therapy
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PTT | partial thromboplastin time
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RBC | red blood cell or red blood count
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WBC | white blood cell or white blood count
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ASHD | atherosclerotic heart disease
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ASD | atrial septal defect
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AV | atrioventricular
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CABG | coronary artery bypass graft
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CAD | coronary artery disease
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CHF | congestive heart failure
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CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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ECG | EKG electrocardiogram
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MI | myocardial infarction
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PET | positron emission tomography
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HMD | hyaline membrane disease
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LTB | laryngotracheobronchitis
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NRDS | neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
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PE | pulmonary embolism
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PPD | purified protein derivative
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RDS | respiratory distress syndrome
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SARS | severe acute respiratory syndrome
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TB | tuberculosis
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URI | upper respiratory infection
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ABGs | arterial blood gases
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ARDS | adult (acute) respiratory distress syndrome
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CF | cystic fibrosis
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COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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CxR | chest X Ray
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BE | barium enema
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EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy
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FOBT | fecal occult blood test
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GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease
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GI | gastrointestinal
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IBD | inflammatory bowel disease
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IBS | irritable bowel syndrome
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LGI | lower GI series
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N and V | nausea and vomiting
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SCS | stool culture and sensitivity
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UGI | upper GI series
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BUN | blood urea nitrogen
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cath | catheter, catheterization
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HD | hemodialysis
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IVP | intravenous pyelogram
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RP | retrograde pyelogram
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SG | specific gravity
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UA | urinalysis
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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VCUG | voiding cystourethrogram
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AD | Alzheimer’s disease OR right ear
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ADHD | attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
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ADD | attention deficit disorder
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ALS | amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
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CT | (CAT) scan computed (axial) tomography scan
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CP | cerebral palsy
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CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
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DTR | deep tendon reflexes
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EchoEG | echoencephalography
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EEG | electroencephalogram (cephalo=brain)
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LASIK | laser
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MRI | magnetic resonance imaging
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MS | multiple sclerosis
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OM | otitis media
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PD | Parkinson disease
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PET | positron emission tomography
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PTSD | posttraumatic stress disorder
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ADH | antidiuretic hormone
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DI | diabetes insipidus
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DM | diabetes mellitus
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FBS | fasting blood sugar
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FSH | follicular stimulating hormone
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GH | growth hormone
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GTT | glucose tolerance test
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HRT | hormone replacement therapy
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LH | luteinizing hormone
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PH | parathyroid hormone
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PPBS | postprandial blood sugar
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RAIU | radioactive iodine uptake
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pt | patient
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bid | twice a day
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po | by mouth
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tid | three times a day
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apt | appointment
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f/u | follow up
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R/S | reschedule
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npo | nothing by mouth
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i | one
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ii | two
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Rx | prescription
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sig | as directed
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OU | both eyes
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OD | right eye
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OS | left eye
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AD | right ear
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PFT | pulmonary function test
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AS | left ear
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AU | both ears
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ROM | range of motion
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ABGs | arterial blood gases
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APAP | tylenol
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PDR | physicians drug reference
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CPT book | current procedural terminology
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ICD | international classification of diseases
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BPD | bipolar disorder
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bpm | beats per minute
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BSE | breast self exam
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BUN | blood urea nitrogen
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cap(s) | capsule
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CBC | complete blood count
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CHF | congestive heart failure
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RMA | registered medical assistant
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C and S | culture and sensitivity
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CSF | cerebrospinal fluid
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Cx | cervix
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DDS | doctor of dental surgery
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DEA | drug enforcement agency
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dil | dilute
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CO2 | carbon dioxide
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O2 | oxygen
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Dx | diagnosis
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Tx | treatment
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ENT | ears nose & throat
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PERLA | pupils equal reactive to light accomidation
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ESR | erythrosedimentation rate
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FBS | fasting blood sugar
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GI | gastrointestinal
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GB | gallbladder
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GC | gonorrhea
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GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease
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GH | growth hormone
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EMB | endometrial biopsy
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gravida | pregnancy
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para | live births
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GYN | gynecology
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HEENT | head ears eyes nose throat
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hs | hour of sleep (at bedtime)
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ICP | intracranial pressure
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inj | injection
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FSH | follicular stimulating hormone
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Fx | fracture
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FVC | forced vital capacity
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ggt | drops
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GTT | glucose tolerance test
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HA | headache
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HSG | hysterosalpingography
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HSV | herpes simplex virus type I
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HTN | hypertension (high BP)
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I and O | intake and output
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IRDS | infant respiratory distress syndrome
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KUB | kidneys ureter & bladder
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MVP | mitral valve prolapse
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LLQ | left lower quad
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RUOQ | right upper outer quad
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NB | newborn
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OB | obstetrics
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OM | otitis media
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OR | operating room
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LUL | left upper lobe
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mcg | microgram
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noc | night
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NS | normal saline
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O and P | ova and parasite
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OTC | over the counter
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PCP | primary care provider
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PPD | purified protein derivative (TB test)
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prn | as needed
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PSA | prostate specific antigen
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PTH | parathyroid hormone
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q | every
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d | day or daily
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qhs | every hour of sleep
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RN | registered nurse
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SAD | seasonal affective disorder
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SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome
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STAT | NOW !
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susp | suspension
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T | tablespoon or temperature
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T and A | tonsil & adnoidectomy
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TIA | transient ischemic attack
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TPN | total parenteral nutrition
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TSH | thyroid stimulating hormone
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UA | urinalysis
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UGI | upper gastrointestinal
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US | ultrasound
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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VA | visual acuity
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H | hematocrit and hemoglobin
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wt | weight
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x | times
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Vtach | ventricular tachycardia
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VFib | ventricular fibrillation
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t | teaspoon (contains 5cc)
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ss (with a line over it) | one-half
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A and P | auscultation & percussion &/or Anatomy & Physiology
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abd | abdomen
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ABGs | arterial blood gases
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ACL | anterior cruciate ligament
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ac | before meals
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AD | alzheimer's disease & or right ear
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ad lib | as desired
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ADL | activities of daily living
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Afib | atrial fibrillation
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|
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AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome
🗑
|
||||
AMA | against medical advice & or American Medical Association
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|
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AMI | acute mycardial infarction
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amt | amount
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ant | anterior
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AP | anteroposterior &/or angina pectoris
🗑
|
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ARDS | adult (acute) respiratory distress syndrome
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|
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AS | left ear
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|
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ASA | aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)
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|
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AU | both ears
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|
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ax | axillary
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|
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BBB | bundle branch block
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BCC | basel cell carcinoma
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BE | barium enema
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|
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bid | twice a day
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BM | bowel movement
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BOM | bilateral otitis media
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BP | blood pressure
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BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia
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|
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BR | bed rest
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|
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BRP | bathroom privileges
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|
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ENT | Ears, Nose and Throat
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|
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ERT | estrogen replacement therapy
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|
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ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate
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F | fahrenheit
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|
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FACP | Fellow of the American College of Physicians
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|
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FOB | fecal occult blood
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|
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FSH | follicle-stimulating hormone
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|
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FUO | fever unknown origin
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|
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Fx or fx | fracture (broken bone)
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g | gram
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GC | gonorrhea (STD)
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GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease
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|
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GH | growth hormone
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|
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GI | gastrointestinal
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|
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GSW | gunshot wound
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|
||||
GTT | glucose tolerance test
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|
||||
H and H | hemoglobin & hematocrit
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|
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h | hour
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|
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Hg | mercury
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|
||||
ht or HT | height
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|
||||
HTN | hypertension aka elevated BP
🗑
|
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LMP | last menstrual period
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|
||||
LUQ | left upper quad
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|
||||
mcg | microgram
🗑
|
||||
MD | medical doctor or muscular dystrophy
🗑
|
||||
MI | myocardial infarction
🗑
|
||||
NB | newborn
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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