Nervous sytem endocrine system heart
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| In females, the luteinizing hormone (LH) stimulates _______, while in males, LH stimulates _______. | show 🗑
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| The _____ secretes a hormone that increases the body's metabolic rate, promotes alertness, and quickens reflexes, and stimulates the fetal nervous system. | show 🗑
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| show | thoracic, cervical, sacral, and lumbar
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| Tissue macrophages develop from | show 🗑
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| show | leukopenia
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| show | thrombus;embolus
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| Blood does not | show 🗑
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| The____ division tends to prepare the body for action. | show 🗑
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| show | Insulin
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| The main reason why an individual AB, Rh-negative cannot donate blood to an individual with A, Rh-positive is because | show 🗑
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| show | Somatic
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| The gray matter of the brain forms a surface layer called _____ and a deeper massive _____ surrounded by white matter. | show 🗑
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| show | both reflex activity and willed movement related to that pathway.
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| show | thymus
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| show | can cause systemic edema.
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| Anesthetics and anti-inflammatory drugs are introduces into this space | show 🗑
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| show | spleen
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| The autonomic nervous system is also called the | show 🗑
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| show | posterior (dorsal) root
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| show | large myelinated fiber
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| show | neutrophils
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| Which of the following is not a leukocyte? neutrophil, eosinophil, lymphocyte, megakaryocyte | show 🗑
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| The heart is found within the ____ cavity which is found within the____ cavity. | show 🗑
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| show | transport carbon dioxide.
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| show | 20;20,000
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| show | hypoglycemia
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| Many hours after a meal, alpha(a)cells in the pancreatic islets (islets of Langerhans) secrete | show 🗑
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| show | A and B
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| Most of the myelin sheath is composed of | show 🗑
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| The occipital lobe is | show 🗑
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| show | increased hypoxemia
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| a cholinergic synapse employs ____ as its neurotransmitter. | show 🗑
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| show | Gyri; increase surface area
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| _______ produce a feeling of well-being as opposed to depression. | show 🗑
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| show | cerebellum
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| Parathyroid hormone is antagonized by | show 🗑
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| show | SA node--AV node--AV bundle--Purkinje fibers--cardiocyte in LV
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| show | help cool the brain.
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| show | parathyroid glands
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| Two cranial nerves involved in taste are | show 🗑
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| The function of the suspensory ligaments is to | show 🗑
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| Pericardial fluid is found between | show 🗑
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| You are following the pathway of blood from the superior vena cava to the aorta What is the correct order of valves which the blood will pass? | show 🗑
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| show | the cerebral aqueduct
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| show | Chickenpox
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| The cervical plexus gives origin to the _____ nerves | show 🗑
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| show | stapes
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| show | rough endoplasmic reticulum
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| show | closure of semilunar valves.
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| There are ___ pairs of spinal nerves. | show 🗑
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| The neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary) secretes | show 🗑
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| show | hypothyroidism
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| A patient is experiencing a high fever, stiff neck, drowsiness, and intense headache. The spinal tap shoed bacteria and WBCs in the CSF. The individual most likely has | show 🗑
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| ___ are responsible for photopic (day) vision as well as trichromatic (color) vision. | show 🗑
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| The ____ secretes____, which promotes Na+ and water retention. | show 🗑
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| Nerve fibers from all regions of the retina converge on the ____ and exit the eye by way of the optic nerve. | show 🗑
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| The autonomic nervous system controls all except? parotid salivary gland, skeletal muscle in the rectus abdominus, cardiac muscle in the right strium, smooth muscle in the aorta, adrena gland | show 🗑
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| show | myelinated; ACh
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| The right ans left cerebral hemispheres are separated from each other by | show 🗑
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| show | the arterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) with the hypothalamus
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| show | acromegaly
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| A ganglion is a | show 🗑
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| The ____ is not a motor cranial nerve. (XI), (XII), (VI), (IV), (VIII) | show 🗑
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| show | sensory receptor--afferent nerve fiber--interneuron--efferent nerve fiber--gland
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| Type A blood can safely donate RBCs to_______ and can recieve RBCs of type ______. | show 🗑
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| Spinal tap. Starting from outside the spinal cord, what would be the correct order of spaces and meninges through which the syringe would pass. | show 🗑
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| Which of the following glands is located most inferiorly? adrenal, pineal, thymus, pituitary, thyroid | show 🗑
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| An individual has type B, RH-positive blood. The individual has ______ antigens and can produce anti-______ antibody | show 🗑
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| show | myocardial infarction
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| _______ is the most superficial layer enclosing the heart. | show 🗑
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| show | the precentral gyrus of the cerebrum
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| The volume of blood ejected by each ventricle in one minute is called | show 🗑
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| show | the frontal lobe
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| The hearts normal _____ of 54% can rise to as high as 90% during strenuous exercise | show 🗑
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| The semicircular ducts are filled with | show 🗑
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| Myeloid hemopoiesis in adults happens in the | show 🗑
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| Serum is essentially identical to plasma except for the absence of | show 🗑
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| show | L4
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| Most clotting factors are synthesized in the | show 🗑
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| Patient with the viral infection would have a high____ differential count, while the patient with parasitic infection would have a high____ differential count. | show 🗑
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| show | Venae cavae and pulmonary arteries
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| show | astrocyte
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| Nearly all the somatosensory input to the cerebrum passes by way of synapse | show 🗑
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| The formed elements in the blood that have one nucleus or more are the ____ formed elements that have no nucleus are the______. | show 🗑
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| ______ are examples of effectors of the nervous system. | show 🗑
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| Oxygen-poor blood passes through | show 🗑
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| show | the presence of a receptor for that particular hormone
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| Atrial depolarization begins during | show 🗑
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| show | motor, sensory
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| show | both type I and type II DM are characterized by lack of, or low levels of, insulin
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| ________ is the most abundant protein in plasma. | show 🗑
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| _____ are formed elements of the blood that are not and never were true cells. | show 🗑
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| show | Sinoatrial (SA) node
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| show | Broca area
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| The spinal cord ends at about which vertebra? | show 🗑
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| The universal donor is | show 🗑
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| show | blood
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| show | temporal lobe
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| When you view objects close to the eye, the eye makes an adjustment called | show 🗑
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| show | temporal lobe; parietal lobe
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| show | diencephalon
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| show | Descending tracts
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| These are the least abundant formed elements | show 🗑
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| Any abnormal cardiac rhythm is called | show 🗑
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| A reflex where the sensory input and motor output are on opposite sides of the spinal cord is called a _______ reflex arc. | show 🗑
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| The cardiac, vasomotor, and respiratory centers are found in | show 🗑
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| The bundle of nerve roots that occupy the vertebral canal from L2 to S5 is called the | show 🗑
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| ______ belong to the pulmonary circuit. | show 🗑
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| show | kidneys
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| Parkinson disease is a progressive loss of motor function due to the degeneration of specific neurons. These neurons secrete an inhibitory neurotransmitter that prevents excessive activity in motor centers of the brain. This neurotransmitter is | show 🗑
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| which of the following structures is the richest in lipid content? | show 🗑
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| show | monoamine oxidase
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| show | hyperactivity of the adrenal medulla
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| show | antidiuretic hormone (ADH) hyposecretion
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| show | Oligodendrocytes
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| show | blood clotting (coagulation)
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| show | the lacrimal glands
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| show | somatic receptor--afferent nerve fiber--interneuron--efferent nerve fiber--skeletal muscle
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| Muscarinic receptors bind | show 🗑
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| The integrative function of the nervous system is associated especially with | show 🗑
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| show | aorta; right atrium
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| Which of these is not part of the cardiac conduction system: Purkinje fibers, AV node, tendinous cords (TC), SA node, AV bundle(bundle of his) | show 🗑
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| Sex drive, body temperature, and food and water intake are regulated by | show 🗑
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| show | glucose and oxygen
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| The tricuspid valve regulates the opening between | show 🗑
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| show | False
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| show | True
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| show | False
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| True or False: A dermatone is a nerve innervating a specific region in the skin | show 🗑
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| True or False: Ependymal cells line the inner cavities of the CNS | show 🗑
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| True or False: The posterior chamber of the eye is filled with gelatinous vitreous humor | show 🗑
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| True or False: Both the thymus and the pineal gland shrink after childhood | show 🗑
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| True or False: Most nerves are motor nerves | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| True or False: The pulmonary circuit is supplied by both the right and left sides of the heart | show 🗑
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| True Or False:Consensual light reflex refers to the fact that the lens causes light rays to convey toward the center of the retina | show 🗑
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| True or False: The adrenal medulla is a modified sympathetic ganglion | show 🗑
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| True or False: Hypoglycemic hormones are secreted in response to excessively low blood levels | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| show | True
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| True or False: Hormones are normally secreted via ducts into the bloodstream | show 🗑
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| show | False
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| True or False: Since all athletes are in better condition, their hearts beat faster at rest. | show 🗑
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| True or False: Growth hormone is no longer secreted after the epiphyseal plates close and growth of long bones ceases. | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| True or False: The vision association area resides primary in the temporal lobe. | show 🗑
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| True or False: The production of red blood cells is stimulated by a hormone secreted by the blood marrow | show 🗑
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| True or False: When a pregnant woman takes folic acid she decreases the chance that her baby will have spina bifida | show 🗑
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| show | sympathetic; parasympathetic
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| Contraction of any heart chamber is called ______. | show 🗑
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| _____ is referred as the "salt retaining hormone" and helps correct low blood pressure. | show 🗑
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| Nervous tissue is composed of neurons and supporting cells called____ | show 🗑
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| A persistent, resting heart rate in excess of 100 beats/minute is called _______. | show 🗑
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| show | aphasia
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| show | hematocrit
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| show | hemiplegia
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| show | oxytocin, antidiurectic hormone
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| The central nervous system consists of the _____ and ______. | show 🗑
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| The cerebral cortex consists of folds of tissue called ______ seperated by grooves called ____. | show 🗑
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| A _____ is a region of the skin that provides sensory input to a particular spinal nerve. | show 🗑
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| show | embolism
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| The ventricles of the brain are filled with a liquid called _____. | show 🗑
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| show | nociceptors
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| show | fovea centralis
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| show | dura mater
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