NWCC GA MASH 2 Straight Mash Only
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| Action of the semitendinosus across the knee joint. | show 🗑
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| Action of gastrocnemius. | show 🗑
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| show | extension of femur, lateral rotation of extended hip
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| show | adduction of femur
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| Action of peroneus (fibularis) tertius. | show 🗑
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| show | abduction of femur & anterior fibers - medial rotation of femur
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| Action of the semitendinosus across the hip joint. | show 🗑
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| List 4 actions of the sartorius muscle. | show 🗑
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| Action of pectineus. | show 🗑
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| Action of gluteus minimus. | show 🗑
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| Action of soleus. | show 🗑
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| show | gastrocnemius- plantarflexion, assists in flexion of knee, soleus- plantarflexion of ankle
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| show | popliteus
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| Lateral rotator of hip only innervated by the obturator nerve. | show 🗑
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| Lateral rotator of hip located immediately superior to the tendon of the obturator internus muscle. | show 🗑
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| show | extensor digitorum brevis
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| Abdominal muscle that rotates the trunk to the opposite side. | show 🗑
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| Name the intrinsic muscles of the foot that form the 1st layer. | show 🗑
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| Name the dorsiflexors of the ankle. | show 🗑
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| Muscle innervated by the inferior gluteal nerve. | show 🗑
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| show | piriformis
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| Muscles which insert on the iliotibial tract. | show 🗑
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| show | semitendinosus
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| show | internal oblique
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| Muscle that lies immediately deep to the adductor longus: it inserts on only a single landmark. | show 🗑
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| Specifically what forms the anterior wall of the inguinal canal. | show 🗑
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| The tibial nerve passes immediately deep to this muscle during most of its course in the leg. | show 🗑
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| Name the muscles that form the 3rd layer of the plantar foot. | show 🗑
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| show | gluetus medius (anterior fibers), gluteus minimus, tensor of fasciae latae, pectineus
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| show | gemellus inferior
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| Name the muscle whose tendons pass behind the medial malleolus (list them from P to A as they pass around the malleolus). | show 🗑
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| show | plantaris
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| Insertion of the iliopsoas. | show 🗑
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| Originates on the posterior fibula only and its tendon passes behind the medial malleolus. | show 🗑
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| show | tuberosity of ischium
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| Insertion of biceps femoris (be specific). | show 🗑
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| Origin of rectus femoris. | show 🗑
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| show | Anterior- adductor tubercle of femur - Posterior- linea aspera of femur
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| show | linea aspera of femur, intertrochanteric line of femur
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| Insertion of adductor brevis. | show 🗑
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| show | base of 5th metatarsal, lateral surface
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| Hamstring that inserts on the posterior medial tibial condyle | show 🗑
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| show | patella, tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
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| show | anterior calcaneus
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| show | base of first metatarsal (plantar surface), medial cuneiform tarsal bone (plantar surface)
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| show | linea aspera of femur, greater trochanter of femur
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| Insertion of adductor longus. | show 🗑
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| show | ischial spine
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| show | ishial tuberosity
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| show | medial & lateral epicondyle of femur
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| show | femoral nerve
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| Nerve innervation of peroneus longus. | show 🗑
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| show | Medial & Intermediate cutaneous nerves , saphenous nerve
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| show | tibial nerve
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| show | superficially around the neck of the fibula
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| Assuming the sciatic nerve was severed, would any cutaneous areas below the knee still have sensation? If so where and why? | show 🗑
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| Obturator nerve carries fibers from these spinal segments. | show 🗑
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| show | anterior head-Obturator Nerve posterior head-Siatic Nerve
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| Innervation of extensor hallucis longus. | show 🗑
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| Femoral nerve carries fibers from these specific spinal cord segments. | show 🗑
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| Apart from muscular paralysis, injury to this specific nerve would present anaesthesia of the skin in the small area between the 1st and 2nd toes only. | show 🗑
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| show | biceps femoris (long and short heads), semimembranosus, semitendinosus, posterior head of adductor magnus
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| Tibial nerve terminates at the___________ and at the _____________. | show 🗑
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| Nerve of the fibularis (peroneus) brevis. | show 🗑
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| Nerve of tibialis anterior. | show 🗑
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| show | tibial nerve
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| show | common fibular nerve
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| show | saphenous nerve
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| show | Stimulus->Sensory Neuron(Afferent)->Motor Neuron(Efferent)->Effector Organ
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| show | Lateral rotation of femur to Unlock the knee, assists in medial rotation of tibia when knee is flexed
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| show | Gap in the transversalis fascia
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| Specifically what forms the important conjoined tendon. | show 🗑
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| Portion of the spermatic cord derived form the internal oblique. | show 🗑
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| Besides being external to the epimysium and sometimes fused to it, give 2 other characteristics of deep fascia. | show 🗑
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| Discuss what functional reversal of origin and insertion means. | show 🗑
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| show | Pinate Muscle, attaching far from the joint
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| List the basic motor functions of the nervous system. | show 🗑
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| Are specific type receptors used, for example, as pain detectors in the skin they are functionally classified as (use letter). | show 🗑
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| show | A group of neurons fibers located in the PNS
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| show | Cardiac muscle, smooth muscle and glands
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| show | 12 pairs cranial nerves, 31 pairs spinal nerves and autonomic nerves of the ANS
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| show | Vision, Hearing & Equilibrium, taste (gustation), smell (olfaction)
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| Portion of the spermatic cord derived from the aponeurosis of the external oblique. | show 🗑
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| Name given to the connective tissue covering the smallest unit of muscle visible to the naked eye(don’t say fiber). | show 🗑
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| show | Intermuscular Septa
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| show | Length of the fasicle determines range; strength depends on the cross sectional area of fasicles
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| show | GSA-Golgi Tendon Apparatus or muscle spindles sense change in position of body
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| Give 2 vessels which help form the cruciate anastomosis. | show 🗑
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| Artery which directly gives rise to most of the dorsal metatarsal arteries. | show 🗑
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| show | popliteal vein
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| Artery that gives rise to perforating arteries of thigh. | show 🗑
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| show | dorsal metatarsal aa & dorsal digital aa
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| show | Collects from sole, dorsum of foot, and thigh and drains into the femoral vein via the saphenous hiatus (opening in the fascia lata)
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| Artery of which the medial femoral circumflex is a direct branch. | show 🗑
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| show | sacrospinous ligament; sacrotuberous ligament
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| A patient presents flattening of the medial longitudinal arch on the plantar surface of the foot. Give specific ligamentous damage. | show 🗑
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| show | Deltoid ligament has been damaged
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| Name the ligaments that run from the tibia to the lateral malleolus. | show 🗑
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| show | Interoceptor, GVA
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| Name the muscles forming the 1st layer in the plantar foot. | show 🗑
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| show | Oblique Popliteal Ligament, Ischiofemoral Ligament and suprapatellar bursa
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| Name invertors of the foot. | show 🗑
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| show | Fasicle
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| show | A group of neuron fibers in the CNS
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| ___________ are SPECIFIC TYPE receptors used for smell and taste. They are classified functionally as ________ (use letter-classification) fibers. | show 🗑
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| show | a group of neuron cells in PNS
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| A ligament deep to the dorsal sacroiliac ligament, located in the deep groove between the sacrum and the ilium. | show 🗑
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| Name EVERTORS of the foot. | show 🗑
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| Action of the peroneus (fibularis) longus. | show 🗑
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| show | Costal Cartilage of Ribs 5-12
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| show | Conjoined tendon, rectus sheath
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| The deep fibular nerve runs immediately anterior to this structure through most of its course (Do not list vessel). | show 🗑
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| Muscle in which the common fibular (peroneal) nerve divides into its terminal branches | show 🗑
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| show | Small Saphenous Vein
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| Nerve that "Unlocks" the knee joint. | show 🗑
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| Invertor of the foot intervated by tibial nerve. | show 🗑
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| show | Anterior Pubis
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| Action of the rectus femoris. | show 🗑
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| Origin of Psoas Major muscle. | show 🗑
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| show | "Pectineal line" line between the lesser trochanter & linea aspera of femur
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| Innervation of the sartorius muscle. | show 🗑
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| Most superficial and medial thigh adductor. | show 🗑
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| Muscle which originates from the anterior distal fibula (with extensor digitorum longus) and inserts into the base of the metatarsal. | show 🗑
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| show | Extensor Digitorum Brevis
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| show | Piriformis
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| Action of the Plantaris. | show 🗑
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| The strongest hip flexor. | show 🗑
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| Dorsiflexor of the foot which inserts on the base of the 1st metatarsal and 1st cuneiform. | show 🗑
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| show | deep fibular nerve
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| show | Sciatic
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| show | Common Fibular
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| show | Medial Femoral circumflex
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| show | Arcuate Artery, 1st Dorsal Metatarsal Artery and deep plantar artery
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| Specific vessel supplying skin of the labia majora, perineum and scrotum. | show 🗑
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| show | adductor hiatus
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| show | SVE, because they are the skeletal muscles of the branchial arches
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