Test Questions
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The study of the body sctructures without the use of a microscope is known as... | gross anatomy
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For histologic anatomy, it is important that one use an/a... | microscope
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One of the branches of physiology is cytology, the study of... | cells and how they function
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The function of the excretory system is a major topic of a branch of physiology known as... | renal physiology
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At it's most simple level of structure, the body is composed of... | atoms
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Carbs, proteins,lipids and water typify the level of structure of the body in which the main components are... | molecules
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The fundamental unit of all living things, including the human body is... | cells
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A group of cells working together to perfrom the same function is a(n) | tissue
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A type of tissue represented by the blood and the bone tissue is... | connective tissue
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The organs of a body are lined with a special type of tissue known as... | epithelial
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Various types of tissue work together in the human body to compose a(n) | organ system
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The sum total of all chemical processes occuring in the body is... | metabolism
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When organic matter is built from smaller molecules. usually requiring an input of energy , the chemical process is called ... | anabolism
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The chemical processes in which orangic matter is broken down, usally with the release of energy is... | catabolism
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Two general types of movement in the body are voluntary and... | involuntary
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To assist the process of movement of the body, the skeletal muscles are usally attached to... | bone and cartilage
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The body obtains materials from the enviroment and increases in mass in the process of... | growth
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The characteristic of conductivity is associated with muscle cells and... | nerve cells
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In addition to producing an entirely new indivdual, new cells are formed in the body for the three purposes of replacement, growth and... | repair
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The form of reproduction generating a fertilized egg cell is called... | sexual reproduction
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The duplications of a single cell to form two identical daughter cells is the type of reproduction known as... | asexual reproduction
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The steady state equilbrium existing in the body is called... | homeostatis
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The cells of the body and the body itself remains relativelt constant in its chemical enviroment and in its... | physical enviroment
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Major chemical requirements of the human body for maintaining homeostatis include water, nutrients and... | oxygen
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Among the systems coordinating homeostatis are the nervous system and the... | endocrine system
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An inblance in the internal enviroment and disturbance of homeostatis may both be created by... | stress
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A system in which information is returned in order to increase the deviation from the original setpoint is a(n) | positive
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A system in which information decreases the systems output and brings the system back to it's setpoint is a(n) | negative
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The body is erect with eyes foward, feet together, arms at the side and palms foward in the... | anatomical postion
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The directional term used to describe the front of the body on the belly side is... | anterior
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Although the term dorsal is sometimes used, the preferred term when referring to the back side of a human is... | posterior
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In anatomical nomenclature, the term superior refers to an aspect of the body toward the... | upper part of the body
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in anatomical nomenclature the abdomen is said to be inferior to the ____(chest) | thorax
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The anatomical term referring to a side away from the midline is... | lateral
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The term proximal refers to a point close to where an extremity attaches to the body... | trunk
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In the anatomical nomenclatue, the hand would be considered distal to the... | upperhand
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Two structures on the same side of the body such as the left arm and the left leg are said to be... | ipsilateral
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A vertical plane dividing the body into right and left sides represents a(n) | sagittal plane
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A longitudal plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is a frontal plane,also known as a(n) | coronal
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A midsagittal plane divides the body into equal right and left halves, but if the halves are unequal the plane is said to be.. | parasagital
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A horizonatal plane divided the body into superior and inferior parts is also known as | traverse
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The dorsal body cavity is subdivided into the spinal cavity and the.. | cronial
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Two major subdivsions of the vental body cavity are the abdominopelvic cavity and the... | thoracic
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The heart, esophagus, trachea,and bronchi are all located in a portion of the body called the.. | mediastinum
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The abdominal subdivsion and pelvis subdivision are portions of the abdominopelvic cavity, which is also known as the... | pertional cavity
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The large dome shaped muscle separating the abdominopelvic cavity from the thoracic cavity is the... | diaphragm muscle
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Immediately superior to the umbilical region is a region of the abdominopelvic cavity known as the... | epigastric
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Lateral to the hypogastric region of the abdominopelvic cavity is the illac region, also called the... | ingunal region
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Among the three major serous membranes of the body are the peritoneum, the pleura, and the... | pericordium
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The three serous membranes of the body have both viscernal layers and... | parietal
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