Overview of the body
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| the ____________________and _______________fields are notorious for the numerous terms needed to accurately communicate in day-to-day duties | Healthcare, medical
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| these ____________ are necessary to ensure that everyone working with a client or patient is relaying and undersdtanding the same information | terms
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| _______________terms describe the relative location of different body features and the ways the body can be viewed when sliced along imaginary lines. | directional
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| _________________terms are used to explain how a client or patient must be situated for a particular healthcare or medical procedure. | position
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| ________________terms make their way into a variety of health-related fields, including police crime-scene analysis and athletic training | position
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| _________________terms are also important for helping to place a person in a particular position. | movement
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| ___________________terms are most commonly used to explain a person's ability to move a body structure in a particular direction in relation to the center of the body. | movement
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| _________________terms provide a way of accurately mapping the location of particular parts. | body region
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| body region terms are also used to describe the location of ________or ___________ | pain, injury
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| body region terms provide a way to divide the body into ______________that contain particular external or internal body structures. | sections
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| ____________________is the study of body structure | anatomy
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| _______________________ looks at tiny body structures | fine anatomy
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| _______________________ looks at large body structures | gross anatomy
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| ______________________is the study of body fuction | physiology
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| ____________________orientation explains a particular view of a person | directional
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| __________________refers to the middle of the body | medial
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| __________________refers to the sides of the body | lateral
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| __________________or _______________refers to a location near the head | superior, or cephalic
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| __________________ or ______________ refers to a location near the feet. | inferior, or caudal
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| __________________ or ______________ refers to the front of the human body | anterior, or ventral
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| __________________ or ______________refers to the back of the human body. | posterior, or dorsal
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| ________________________ are views of imaginary lines sliced through a person | directional planes
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| a _______________section slices the body vertically into left and right sections | sagittal
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| a _______________section slices the body into equal left and right halves. | midsagittal
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| a ______________, or _______________ section slices the body vertically into anterior and posterior sections | frontal, or coronal
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| a ______________section slices the body horizontally into inferior and superior sections | transverse
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| __________________ terms indicate how a person is to be situated | postion
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| __________________ terms describe the movement of body parts in relation to the standing person | movement
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| each movement has an opposing movement, which is called ________________ movement | antagonistic
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| body joints can be bent or straightened in movements called ______________ and _______________ | flexion, and extension
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| body joints can be moved away or toward the body in movements called ____________ and ________________ | abduction and adduction
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| body joints can be roated in movements called _____________ and _______________ | eversion and inversion
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| body regions are divided into _____________________, ______________________ and quadrants | general locations, abdominopelvic regions
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| ___________________regions include nine sections that divide up the abdominal and pelvic portions of the body | abdominopelvic
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| ___________________sections the abdominal region into four portions | quadrants
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| the human body is naturally divided into ____________________ | internal cavities
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| ________________is the study of development | embryology
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| ________________explains the forms taken by body structures | morpholgy
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| ________________is the study of disease | pathology
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| ________________refers to a structure on an appendage located father away from the attachment point of the appendage to the body | distal
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| ________________is a laying down face up position | supine
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| ________________is a laying down face down position | prone
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| three variations of a _____________ position are: dorsal recumbent, lithotomy, and trendelenburg positions | supine
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| two modifications of the _______________ position are: Sim's and knee-chest positions | prone
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| a _______________movement brings the body or limbs into a bent position while ___________ straightens out the body or limb | flexion, extension
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| an abdominopelvic region is a ventrally veiwed section of the body below the ______________ and above the _________ | thorax, legs
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| the ________________region represents the center of te abdominopelvic region | umbilical
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| the _______________, _______________ and _____________ system structures are primarily identified with the abdominopelvic cavity | digestive, reproductive, urinary
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| the ________________cavity is in the upper anterior part of the body and contains the respiratory system. | thoracic
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| the _____________cavity is medial and dorsal; it contains the spinal cord | spinal
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| the ______________layer forms the outer wall of the stomach | parietal
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| the heart is mostly located in the: a) LLQ b) RLQ c)LUQ d) RUQ | c
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| the thoracic cavity can be further divided into the ______________ and ____________ cavities | pericardial, pleural
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| ______________is often used in place of the term "anatomy" | morphology
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| _______________serous membrane of the abdominal cavity | peritoneum
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| _____________can be used to describe the inner wall of an organ and also can be used to refer to a covering directly on the surface of a body part | visceral
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| ______________ and ______________ are posterior body cavities | cranial, spinal
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Created by:
Lauren G.
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