Diagnostic Terms#2 Fall
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| Radiopaque | x-ray does not pass through, dyes used as contrast medium studies, like barium sulfate and iodine.
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| radiolucent | x-ray does passes through
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| Hypersensitivity test | detects idoine allergy
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| Barium Sulfate | contrast medium for GI studies
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| Iodine | contrast medium for angiography
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| Barium Swallow | patient drinks barium, fluroscope and x-rays are used to trace barium through the UGI )esophaugs, stomach, small intestine) detects tumors, ulcerations. etc..
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| Barium Enema | Highlight lower digestive tract, bowel is cleared day before test barium is introduced into the colon by enema, x-rays are taken. Fluroscopy, detects tumors, polyps...
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| Renal angiography | image of kidney blood flow, detects narrowed vessels, vasucalr damage, renal vein thromboysis, cysts, tumors
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| aortogram | image of aorta
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| angiogram | image of blood vessles
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| arthogram | images the soft tissue components of a joint no catheter
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| angiocardiogram | image of the coronary arteries, uses iodine, intraarterial injection, shows the interior of the heart chambers and great vessel.
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| venogram | image of veins
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| cystogram | dye injected into the urinary bladder
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| chloecystogram | image of the gallbladder and bile ducts,(the liver), no fluroscopy, OCG-Oralcystogram
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| fluroscopy | takes an x-ray in motion
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| pyelogram | image of the renal pelvis and urinary tract
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| MRI | test does not use radiation
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| hysterosalpingogram | image of the utertus and fallopian tubes
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| lymphangiogram | image of lymph vessles
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| bronchogram | image of the bronchi of the lung
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| myelogram | dye injected into lumbar subarachnoid spacem uses a tilt table
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| CT Scan | uses a thin, fan-shaped beam that rotates around the pt to produce a cross-sectional view of the body
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| PET Scan | uses radiopharmaceticals to produce enhanced images of selected body organs or areas
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| MRI | uses electromagnetic energy to produce images
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| Helical CT scan | scans a spiral path around patient, creats 3-D image
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| Cerebral angiography | visualizes cerebral blood flow,detects aneurysms, clots, turmors, hematomas, abscesses
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| Radiopaque | utilizes a special catheter to widen or open arteries that are blocked or occuled
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| radiolucent | x-ray does passes through
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| Hypersensitivity test | detects idoine allergy
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| Percutaneous Transphepatic Cholangiogram | contrast medium for GI studies
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| VCU | Voidng cystouretogram-fluroscopy, bladder through urinary
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| Traces barium in esophagus
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| Barium Enema |
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| Renal angiography |
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| aortogram | image of aorta
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| angiogram | image of blood vessles
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| arthogram | images the soft tissue components of a joint
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| image of the coronary arteries
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| dye injected into the urinary bladder
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| image of the gallbladder and bile ducts
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| pyelogram | image of the renal pelvis and urinary tract
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| MRI | test does not use radiation
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| image of lymph vessles
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| bronchogram |
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| myelogram | dye injected into lumbar subarachnoid space
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| uses a thin, fan-shaped beam that rotates around the pt to produce a cross-sectional view of the body
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| uses radiopharmaceticals to produce enhanced images of selected body organs or areas
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| uses electromagnetic energy to produce images
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| Helical CT scan | scans a spiral path around patient, creats 3-D image
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| Barium Swallow |
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