Chapter 2: Reading the Map - Test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Anatomical position | a human standing erect, face forward, with feet parallel & arms hanging at the side, and with palms facing forward
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| Prone | laying face downward on your stomach
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| Supine | laying face upward on your back
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| Fowler's | sitting in bed with head elevated to a 45-60 degrees
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| Plane | imaginary line that seperates the body into separate sections
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| Transverse plane | divides the body in inferior & superior sections (top & bottom)
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| Top | Superior & Cranial
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| Bottom | Inferior & Caudal
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| Midsagittal plane | divides the body into right & left sides
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| Medial | near the midline
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| Lateral | far from the midline
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| Midsagittal | divide the body into equal right & left sides
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| Sagittal | cuts the body into right & left sides lengthwise (unequal)
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| Coronal plane | or frontal plane - divides the body into front & back
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| Anterior | (ventral) towards the front
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| Posterior | (dorsal) towards the back (dorsal fin is on the fishes back)
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| Proximal | body parts close to a point of reference of the body
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| Distal | the body parts are furthur away from a point of reference
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| External | the outside
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| Internal | on the inside
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| Superficial | at the body surface
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| Deep | under the body surface
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| Central | locations around center of body
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| Peripheral | surrounding or outer regions - extremities (arms & legs or nerves coming from central nervous system)
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| 2 large body cavities | Dorsal cavity & Ventral cavity
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| Dorsal cavity | on the back - made up of Cranial cavity & Spinal cavity
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| Cranial cavity | houses the brain
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| Spinal cavity | houses the spine
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| Ventral cavity | on the front - made up of Thoracic cavity & Abdominopelvic cavity
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| Thoracic cavity | top (chest) - heart, lungs, & large blood vessels
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| Abdominopelvic cavity | bottom - made up of the abdominal cavity & pelvic cavity
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| Abdominal cavity | digestive organs: stomach, small part of intestines, liver, gall bladder, spleen, and pancreas
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| Pelvic cavity | urinary & reproduction organs, and large part of the intestines
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| The diaphragm | seperates the abdominal & pelvic cavities
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| # of divisions of the abdominal region | nine
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| Epigastric region | above the stomach (epi = above)
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| Hypochondriac region | below the ribs - left & right sides (hypo = below - chondriac = ribs)
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| Umbilical region | bellybutton
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| Lumbar region | lower back - left & right sides
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| Hypogastric region | below the stomach
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| Inguinal (iliac) region | where the thigh meets the body trunk - referring to the groin - left & right sides
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| 4 quadrants | RLQ, LLQ, RUQ, LUQ
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| Right lower quadrant | all digestive organs
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| Left lower quadrant | all digestive organs
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| Right upper quadrant | Liver
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| Left upper quadrant | Stomach
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| axillary | armpit
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| brachial | upper arm
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| buccal | cheek
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| carpal | wrist
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| cervical | neck
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| digital | fingers
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| femoral | upper inner thigh
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| gluteal | buttocks
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| lumbar | lower back
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| nasal | nose
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| oral | mouth
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| patellar | knee
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| pedal | foot
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| plantar | sole of foot
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| pubic | genital region
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| sternal | breastbone area
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| thoracic | chest
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
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