Articulation and movement of joints and bones
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| Junction between 2 bones | articulation
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| Joint between bones that do not move | synarthroses
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| Skull bones join at these | sutures
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| Type of synarthroses | syndesmosis
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| Joints of bones connected by ligaments | syndesmosis
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| Type of synarthroses | gomphosis
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| Joint in which a process fits into a socket | gomphoses
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| Teeth are held in place by this | Periodontal ligament
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| Joints that allow slight movement | amphiarthroses
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| Pubic symphysis is an example of this joint | amphiarthroses
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| Type of amphiarthroses | symphysis
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| Type of freely moving jonts | diarthroses
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| Found between joints | synovial fluid
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| Largest range of motion | multiaxial
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| Function of synovial joints | weight-bearing
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| Function of synovial joints | movement
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| Decreasing angle between bones | flexion
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| Increasing angle between bones | extension
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| Increasing angle beyond anatomic position | hyperextension
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| Movement away from midline of body | abduction
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| Movement towards midline of body | adduction
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| Movement around a central axis | rotation
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| End of bones moves such to make circle in the air | circumduction
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| Movement so that radius and ulna are parallel | supination
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| Lowering a part of the body | depression
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| Movement involving only the thumb | opposition
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| Digits return to normal position | reposition
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| Raising foot upward at ankle | dorsiflexion
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| Pushing foot downward at ankle | plantar flexion
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| Hip joint | ball and socket
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| Shoulder joint | ball and socket
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| Elbow and knee | hinge joint
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| Middle and distal phalanges | uniaxial joint
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| Pivot joints | uniaxial
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| Example of pivot joint | vertebrae
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| Condyloid joint | ellipsodial joint
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| Condyloid joint | biaxial joint
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| Example of condyloid joint | wrist
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| Type of biaxial joint | saddle joint
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| Multiaxial joint | gliding joint
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| Closed sac with synovial fluid | bursae
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| Bursae found under skin | subcutaneous
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| Bursae between muscles | subfascial
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| Bursae found over a tendon or bony projection | subtendinous
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| Inflammed bursae | bursitis
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| Tennis elbow | bursitis
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| Infammation of a joint | arthritis
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| Mild bacterial infection in joints | rheumatic fever
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| Connective tissue disorder | rheumatoid arthritis
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| Debilitating form of arthritis | rheumatoid
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| Arthritis which fuses bones at the jonts | rheumatoid
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| Inflammation of fibrous connective tissue in a joint | primary fibrositis
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| Primary fibrositis is also called | rheumatism
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| Rheumatism of the lower back | lumbago
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| Degenerative joint disease | osteoarthritis
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| Joint disorder common in overweight people | osteoarthritis
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| Accumulation of uric acid | gout
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| Gout appears commonly in this joint | large toe
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| Joint disorder that can cause kidney damage | gout
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