Speech Anatomy
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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What is the difference between tendons and ligaments? | Tendons: tough, non-elastic cords connecting muscle to bone, cartilage, and muscle
Ligaments: tough, elastic cords connecting bone to bone, bone to cartilage, and cartilage to cartilage
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In which epithelial tissue does gas exchange occur? | simple squamous
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What are the two compound epithelial tissues? | stratified and transitional
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Where is compound transitional tissue found? | lining of bladder
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The skin, pharynx, mouth, and esophagus are lined with what kind of tissue? | compound stratified epithelial tissue
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Another way of saying toward the front anatomically. | anterior
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The anatomic way of saying toward the surface of the body. | superficial
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Toward the lower end of the body. | inferior/ caudal
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Coronal | A vertical plane passing through the body or structure, dividing it into front and back halves
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Transverse | A horizontal plane passing through the body or structure, dividing it into upper and lower portions.
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Sagittal | A vertical plane passing through the body or structure, dividing it into left and right portions.
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Mid-Sagittal | A vertical plane passing through the body or structure, dividing it into equal left and right halves.
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Cuboidal epithelium | some glands such as the thyroid
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What are the three types of cartilage? | hyaline- blue/white (ribs, sternum)
elastic- yellow (pinna, larynx)
fibrous- white (vertebral discs)
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What are the two types of bone? | dense/compact-vascularized
spongy-porous, contains marrow
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Vascular tissue comprises what percent of a person's body weight? | 10%
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The three types of muscular tissue include... | striated-voluntary (skeletal muscle)
smooth-involuntary (stomach, intestines)
cardiac-involuntary (heart)
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Insertion | the point of attachment with the most mobility
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Origin | the point of attachment that remains relatively fixed
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Agonists | muscles that move a structure
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Antagonists | muscles that oppose a movement
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Synergists | muscles that stabilize a structure and assist in a movement (wrist).
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Crest | prominent ridge
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Process | bony prominence
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Spine | sharp projection
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Groove or Sulcus | furrow
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Fissure | cleft or deep groove
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Foramen | opening or perforation
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Fossa | pit or hollow
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Meatus | tube or passageway
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Sinus | cavity within a bone
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Abduction | move away from the median axis
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Adduction | move toward the median axis
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What are the descriptors used in naming muscles? | Direction, Shape, Size, Location, Action, Number of origins, and Location of attachment
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Created by:
deezer
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