Define
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infection | Condition that results when pathogenic microbes invade your body
🗑
|
||||
| Communicable | Disease or infection past from person to person
🗑
|
||||
| CDC | Developes quide lines, safety precautions to protect HCW and others. Center for Disease Constrol&Prevention
🗑
|
||||
| Non-socomial Infection | You aquire a different infection while you are in the hospital (UTI, MRSA)
🗑
|
||||
| PPE | Gloves, mask, gown, booties Personal protection equipment
🗑
|
||||
| Isolation Regular | Transmittable infection
🗑
|
||||
| Reverse Isolation | Protecting patient from other people because of low immunity
🗑
|
||||
| Universal precautions | Treat all people like they are infectious
🗑
|
||||
| OSHA | Mandates safe working conditions
🗑
|
||||
| EPA | Sets up regulations for HCW
🗑
|
||||
| MSDS | Form for precautions and emergency situations. Material Safety Data Sheets
🗑
|
||||
| HICPAC | Advises CDC on updating guidelines. Health infection control practice advisory committee.
🗑
|
||||
| NIOSH | Nat'l institute of occupational safety & health (example N95 mask respirator for airborne disease
🗑
|
||||
| Formites | Inatimate objects that can harbor hazardous materials w/infectious agents
🗑
|
||||
| Biohazards | Wash hands, and material or substance that are hazardous to health
🗑
|
||||
| Airborne | splashes, arasols, fumes
🗑
|
||||
| Ingestion | hands to mouth, objects put in mouth
🗑
|
||||
| Non-intact skin | cuts, abrasions, burns, scratches, chapped, dermatitus
🗑
|
||||
| Percutaneous | through the skin (non-broken)
🗑
|
||||
| Permuscosal | eyes, nose, mouth, (mucus membranes)
🗑
|
||||
| BBP | Infectious microorganisms in your blood, body fluids, tissue
🗑
|
||||
| HBV | Has 1 week survival, no cure, most contagious, attacks the liver
🗑
|
||||
| HCV | Most wide spread virus, spread through needles, sex
🗑
|
||||
| HIV | Attacks immune system, contact through saliva, tears, semen
🗑
|
||||
| Infectious & Causative agents | Pathogenic microbes responsible for causing infection (bacteria, fungus, protazoon, rickettsia, virus)
🗑
|
||||
| Reservior | Source of infection agent (animal, human, equipment, food, soil, water
🗑
|
||||
| Exit Pathway | The way an infectious agent is able to leave that reservoir
🗑
|
||||
| Means of transmission | Method of infectious agents uses to travel to a susceptible host. airborne-droplet evaporated Contact-direct, indirect Droplet-coughing, sneezing, talking Vector-animal, insect Vehicle-food, water, drugs
🗑
|
||||
| Entry pathway | The way infectious agent is able to enter host
🗑
|
||||
| Susceptable host | Someone with decreased ability to resist infection
🗑
|
||||
| Bio-hazard Trash | Cotton balls, gauze, prof. towels, tourniquets, gloves
🗑
|
||||
| Regular Trash | Packing materials, plastic cups
🗑
|
||||
| Sharps bin trash | Needles, ETS, Butterfly, Syringes, Tubes, hubs, hemo tubes
🗑
|
||||
| JCAHO-JC | Joint Commission of American Health Care Organization (Now Joint Commission) Largest health care standard setting body in the world
🗑
|
||||
| CAP | Influences QI in phleb. standards outgrowth of ASCP College of American Pathologist
🗑
|
||||
| ASCP | Designed for pathology/lab services only American Society for Clinical Pathology
🗑
|
||||
| CLIA 88 | All labs must be regulated with the same standards that is reliable and accurate Clinical Lab Improvement Act of 88
🗑
|
||||
| CLSI | Global non-profit, standard for all labs, certifications, exams Clinical and Lab standards Institute
🗑
|
||||
| NCCLS | Standards and guidelines for all areas of the lab. phleb. program approval, cert, exam questions National Committee for Clinical Lab Standards
🗑
|
||||
| NAACLS | Largest standard setting in the world, improves student outcomes and quality education.National accrediting agency for clinical lab. services.
🗑
|
||||
| Hemotology Dept | Finds diseases in blood (CBC) red, white blood cells, plasma, platelets (formal element of blood)
🗑
|
||||
| Coagulation Dept | Study of clotting process of blood. PT PTT before surgery. How long blood clotting process
🗑
|
||||
| Chemistry Dept | Lab does most lab testing. Toxicology, radioimmunology with computer instruments. Plasma, whole blood, urine, body fluids
🗑
|
||||
| Serology or immunology Dept | Test for antibody reactions. Tests serum parts of blood (serum is plasma without clotting factor)
🗑
|
||||
| Urinalysis Dept | Tests the physical, chemical, color, clarity ine. Uses chemical reagent strips, for blood cells, and bacteria like UTI
🗑
|
||||
| Microbiology Dept | Analyzes body fluids and tissues for microorganisms and culture & sensitivity C&S. Bacterial, Virus, Fungi, Parisites, rickettsia
🗑
|
||||
| Bloodbank Dept | Prepares blood for transfusions donated, or own blood
🗑
|
||||
| Pathologist | Head of every lab (14 years school)
🗑
|
||||
| Medical Tech (MT) | Must be a microboligist for 4 years before you can be a
🗑
|
||||
| Medical Lab Tech (MLT) | Must have a 2 years accociates degree before you can become a
🗑
|
||||
| Phlebotomist | Must be in certificed class for 4 month - 1 year. and pass the National Exam
🗑
|
||||
| Phleb means | vein
🗑
|
||||
| otomy means | surgical incision
🗑
|
||||
| palpate | to feel, to locate
🗑
|
||||
| Methods used to perform venipuncture | ETS Evacuation tube system (most common) Butterfly The difference between ETS is a little tube that slowes vacume down Syringe Hospital uses, labs do not
🗑
|
||||
| Phlebotomy II | Does arterial puntures (have to be on job 1 year before can perform)
🗑
|
||||
| Identification | Most important aspect of specimen collection is a requisition, verbal name, wrist band
🗑
|
||||
| 4 main parts to medical terminology | Prefix, Suffix, Root Word, Combining Vowel
🗑
|
||||
| Prefix | beginning of word, won't always have a prefix presents, absence, location, number, size
🗑
|
||||
| Suffix | end of word, always have a suffix. Disease,disorder, procedure
🗑
|
||||
| Root Word | middle or beginning. Tells you tissue, organ, body system, structure, substance, condition
🗑
|
||||
| Combining Vowel | A,E,I,Y,O comes after root word
🗑
|
||||
| Ectomy | surgical removal
🗑
|
||||
| ostomy | create a mouth or opening
🗑
|
||||
| otomy | surgical incision or cut into
🗑
|
||||
| graph | instrument you are going to use
🗑
|
||||
| graphy | process of recording a picture or record
🗑
|
||||
| gram | result of the graphy
🗑
|
||||
| scope | instrument that is used in a scopy procedure
🗑
|
||||
| scopy | visual examination
🗑
|
||||
| sclerosis | abnormal hardening of arteries and muscle
🗑
|
||||
| stenosis | abnormal narrowing of aorta
🗑
|
||||
| Leuko/O & Albin/O | Combining vowel white blood cells
🗑
|
||||
| Erythro/O | Combining vowel red blood cells
🗑
|
||||
| Poli/O | Combining vowel diabeties (grey)
🗑
|
||||
| Cyan/O | Combining vowel cardiac, blood vessels, circulatory
🗑
|
||||
| Xanth/O & Lute/O | Combining vowel liver (yellow)
🗑
|
||||
| Melan/O | Combining vowel cancer(darkbrown, black)
🗑
|
||||
| RRoea/RRhea | Disorder. flow or discharge, diarea/gonorea
🗑
|
||||
| RRagia/RRhage | Disorder. bursting forth, hemorrage
🗑
|
||||
| RRhexis | Disorder. to rupture , vericose viens
🗑
|
||||
| RRhaphy | Procedure. to sew or suture
🗑
|
||||
| Arteri Root Word | Artery. arterialsclerosis
🗑
|
||||
| Arthr Root Word | Joint. arthitis
🗑
|
||||
| Bronch Root Word | Bronchi. bronchitis
🗑
|
||||
| Cardi Root Word | Heart. electrocardiogram
🗑
|
||||
| Cyt Root Word | Root cyt Cell / Suffix cyte citology
🗑
|
||||
| Derm Root Word | skin. dermatitis
🗑
|
||||
| Gastr Root Word | stomach.
🗑
|
||||
| Gluc Root word | Sugar. Glucose
🗑
|
||||
| Hema/Hemat/Hemo Root Word | blood.
🗑
|
||||
| Leuk Root Word | white. leukisite, leukemia
🗑
|
||||
| Lip Root word | fat. lipids
🗑
|
||||
| Neir Root Word | death of cells, narcosis,what a brown reclus spider does to cells
🗑
|
||||
| Onc Root Word | tumer, oncology
🗑
|
||||
| Oste Root Word | bone. osteoporosis
🗑
|
||||
| Phlep Root Word | vein. phlebotomy
🗑
|
||||
| Ren Root Word | kidney. renal
🗑
|
||||
| Thrumb Root Word | clot. thrombosis
🗑
|
||||
| ven Root Word | vein. venapunture
🗑
|
||||
| Algia Suffix | pain. neuralgia
🗑
|
||||
| Centesis Suffix | surgical procedure to remove fluid. amniocentesis
🗑
|
||||
| Cyte suffix | cell
🗑
|
||||
| emia suffix | blood condition. enemia low RBC
🗑
|
||||
| ist / ologist suffix | specialist. phlebotomist, oncologist
🗑
|
||||
| itis suffix | inflamation. flabitis
🗑
|
||||
| lysis suffix | distruction or breakdown. peralysis
🗑
|
||||
| ology suffix | study of. histology
🗑
|
||||
| oma suffix | tumor. sarcoma
🗑
|
||||
| osis, asis, iaosis suffix | condition of
🗑
|
||||
| pathy suffix | disease. cardiomyopathy
🗑
|
||||
| pnea suffix | breathing. apnea
🗑
|
||||
| plasty suffix | surgical repair. rinoplasty
🗑
|
||||
| stasis suffix | to stop. hemostasis
🗑
|
||||
| tomy suffix | cutting/incision. phlebotomy
🗑
|
||||
| Anti prefix | against
🗑
|
||||
| bi prefix | 2
🗑
|
||||
| bio prefix | life
🗑
|
||||
| brady prefix | slow
🗑
|
||||
| cata prefix | down
🗑
|
||||
| dys prefix | difficult
🗑
|
||||
| endo prefix | inside, beneath
🗑
|
||||
| epi prefix | on, over, above
🗑
|
||||
| exo prefix | outside
🗑
|
||||
| extra prefix | outside
🗑
|
||||
| hetero prefix | different
🗑
|
||||
| homo prefix | same
🗑
|
||||
| hyper prefix | to much
🗑
|
||||
| hypo prefix | low
🗑
|
||||
| intra prefix | within
🗑
|
||||
| inter prefix | between
🗑
|
||||
| iso prefix | equall
🗑
|
||||
| macro prefix | large
🗑
|
||||
| mal prefix | poor/bad
🗑
|
||||
| micro prefix | small
🗑
|
||||
| mono prefix | 1
🗑
|
||||
| neo prefix | new
🗑
|
||||
| poly prefix | many/much
🗑
|
||||
| post prefix | after
🗑
|
||||
| pre prefix | before
🗑
|
||||
| peri prefix | around/surrounding
🗑
|
||||
| quad prefix | 4
🗑
|
||||
| semi prefix | half
🗑
|
||||
| sub prefix | below/under
🗑
|
||||
| tachy prefix | rapid/fast
🗑
|
||||
| tri prefix | 3
🗑
|
||||
| uni prefix | 1
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Breland
Popular Phlebotomy sets