Anat-Lecture 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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white matter | consists of myelinated and unmyelinated axons
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white matter | consists of three faniculi
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faniculi | small bundle of fibers, enclosed in a tubular sheath
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gray matter | consists of neuronal cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses = neuropil
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neuropil | unmyelinated neuronal processes (axonal and dendritic) within the gray matter of the central nervous system.
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white matter | arranged in tracts or fasciculi
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neuronal tract | group of axons that have similar origins and terminations
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gray matter | arranged in columns
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nucleus | group of nerve cell bodies located in the CNS that share similar functional properties
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T1 - L3 | lateral/intermediate horn is present in segments
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below L2 | take CSF
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when naming tracts | origin >> termination
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alar plate-- dorsal root axons grow | into it
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basal plate-- ventral root axons grow | out of it
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spinal nerve components | somatic sensory, somatic motor, visceral sensory, visceral motor
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nerves are named for their site of ________ | emergence from spinal canal
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dermatome | region of skin innervated by axons in one dorsal root
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dermatome | skin associated with each developing somite
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DTR bicep | C5-6, musculocutaneous
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DTR tricep | C7, radial
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DTR knee | L7, femoral n.
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DTR, ankle | S1, sciatic n.
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monosynaptic stretch reflex | reflexinvolves no intermediaries
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flexor reflex | reflex involves an interneuron
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crossed extensor reflex | reflex involves a commissural interneuron
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crossed extensor reflex | reflex involves the principle of reciprocal innervation
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ganglia | collection of verve cell bodies located outside the PNS
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