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Language of Medicine Chapter 6 - Created by MTatHome.com

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Question
Answer
show Sound waves beam into the abdomen and produce an image of abdominal viscera.  
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aphthous stomatitis   show
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atresia   show
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show Congenital absence of the opening from the common bile duct into small intestine (duodenum).  
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show Abnormal widening of the bronchial tubes or their branches.  
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show Sudden involuntary contraction of muscles in the walls of the bronchial tubes; occurs in asthma.  
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show Abnormal twisting of the cecum (first part of the colon).  
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celiac artery   show
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show Abnormal condition of the lips.  
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cholangiectasis   show
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show X-ray recording of bile vessels (ducts) using radiopaque contrast medium.  
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cholangiopancreatography   show
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show Removal (excision, resection) of the gallbladder.  
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show Formation of a new opening between the gallbladder and jejunum (second part of the small intestine); an anastomosis.  
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show Abnormal condition of stones in the gallbladder.  
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show Pertaining to the common bile duct.  
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cholelithiasis   show
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show Stoppage of bile flow.  
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show Surgical removal (excision) of the colon (large intestine).  
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colonoscopy   show
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show Series of x-ray pictures showing cross-sectional, axial, or transverse images of internal organs.  
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dentalgia   show
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dysmenorrhea   show
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dyspepsia   show
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show Difficulty in swallowing.  
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show Congenital absence of the normal opening from the esophagus to the stomach.  
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gastric bypass   show
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gastroduodenal anastomosis   show
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gastroenteritis   show
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gastrointestinal endoscopy   show
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show New surgical connection (anastomosis) between the stomach and the jejunum (second part of the small intestine.  
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show Creation of a new opening of the stomach to the outside of the body through an incision in the abdominal.  
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gingivectomy   show
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show Pertaining to the tongue and throat.  
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show Breakdown of sugar to release energy in body cells.  
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hematemesis   show
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hemolysis   show
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hemoptysis   show
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hemorrhage   show
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hemostasis   show
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hepatomegaly   show
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show Suture (stitching or sewing up) a hernia.  
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show New opening of the ileum to the outside of the body.  
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labioglossopharyngeal   show
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show Visual (endoscopic) examination of the abdomen; minimally invasive surgery (MIS) of the abdomen.  
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lipase   show
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show Removal of liver tissue (percutaneous or through the skin) followed by microscopic examination.  
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show Tests for the presence of enzymes and bilirubin in blood or serum (clear fluid that remains after blood has clotted). Examples are ALT (SGPT) and AST (SGOT), alkaline phosphatase, and serum bilirubin tests.  
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show Detection of radioactivity in the liver (with imaging) after injecting radioactive material intravenously (into the bloodstream).  
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show X-ray images of the colon and lower portion of the small intestine after injecting barium (radiopaque contrast material) into the rectum; barium enema.  
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lymphangiectasia   show
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magnetic resonance imaging   show
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menorrhagia   show
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show Insertion of a tube through the nose into the stomach; removal of postoperative secretion or to obtain gastric and intestinal contents for analysis.  
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show Painful swallowing.  
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show Central portion of the throat, just beyond the mouth.  
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show Surgical repair of the palate (roof of the mouth).  
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pancreatic   show
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show Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdomen or peritoneal cavity; abdominocentesis.  
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periodontal membrane   show
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show Excessive eating.  
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show Visual (endoscopic) examination of the anus, rectum, and sigmoid colon.  
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show Forward protrusion of the eyeballs; exophthalmos.  
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show Narrowing of the pyloric sphincter.  
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show Sudden involuntary contraction of muscles at the pyloric sphincter.  
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show Hernia of the rectum.  
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rhinoplasty   show
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show Removal (excision) of a salivary gland.  
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show Downward bend of the colon on the left side of the body toward the descending colon.  
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show Discharge of fat in the feces; malabsorption of fat results from intestinal disease.  
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show Test for microorganisms, such as bacteria, in feces.  
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show Test for detection of occult (hidden) blood in feces.  
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show Pertaining to under the tongue.  
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