Medical Term Pre-fixes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | without, lack of | apnea (without breath)
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show | away from | abnormal, abductor
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Ad-, Af- | to, toward | show 🗑
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Ana- | up, back again | show 🗑
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Anti- | show | antisepsis
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show | away from | apochromatic (abnormal color)
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Auto- | show | autolysis, autopsy
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Bi- | show | bifurcation (separation into 2 branches)
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Brachy- | show | brachycephalia (short head)
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Brady- | show | bradycardia, bradypnea (slow breathing)
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show | around | circumflex (winding about), circumcision (ouch)
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show | with | congenital (born with)
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Contra- | show | contraception, contralateral
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show | hidden, concealed | cryptorchid (undescended testicle)
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Cryo- | show | cryotherapy
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De- | show | dehydrate
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show | right | dextrocardia (pertaining to right side of heart
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Di- | twice, double | show 🗑
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show | through, apart, across | diaphragm, diapedesis
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Dys- | Bad, difficult | show 🗑
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show | out, away from | eviscerate (remove viscera), efferent
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Ec-, Ecto- | show | eccentric, ectopic (out of place)
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Em-, En- | in | show 🗑
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Endo- | within | show 🗑
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Epi- | show | epigastric
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Eu- | well, good, normal | show 🗑
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show | heavy | gravida (pregnant woman)
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show | single, simple | haplodermatitis (simple inflammation of the skin)
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Hemi- | show | hemiplegia (paralysis on one side)
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Hetero- | other, different | show 🗑
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Homo- | same | show 🗑
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show | wet, water | hydronephrosis (urine collecting in renal pelvis)
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Hyper- | show | hyperplasia (excessive formation)
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show | under, below, deficient | Hypotension (low blood pressure)
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Idio- | distinctive, peculiar to | show 🗑
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Im-, In- | show | infiltration
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show | not | immature
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Infra- | below | show 🗑
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show | between | intercostal (between ribs)
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Intra- | within | show 🗑
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Iso- | same, equal | show 🗑
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Leuko- | show | leukocyte
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Levo- | left | show 🗑
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show | bad | malignant, malformation
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Mega- | show | megacolon (large colon), megaloblastic
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show | middle | mesoderm
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Micro- | show | microglossia (small tongue)
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Mono- | show | monochromatic
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show | many, much | multiparous (having given many births)
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show | having to do with death | necrosis, necropsy
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Neo- | show | neoplasm (literally - new formation)
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Oligo- | few, little | show 🗑
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Opistho- | behind, backward | show 🗑
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show | straight, normal, | orthopnea (able to breath only in correct, upright position)
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Para- | show | paraplegia (paralysis of both sides), parathyroids
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Per- | show | percutaneous
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show | around | periosteum (membrane around the bone)
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show | varied | poikiloderma (mottled skin), poikilothermic
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show | many, much | polymyalgia (pain in many
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Post- | show | postnatal (after birth)
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show | before, in front of | prenatal
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show | before, in front of | prognosis (foreknowledge)
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Pseudo- | FALSE | show 🗑
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Re- | show | regurgitation
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show | backward, located | retroperitoneal (behind the peritoneum)
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Sclero- | hard | show 🗑
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show | half | semilunar (half moon, i.e., valves in aorta)
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show | under | sublingual
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Super- | above, upper | show 🗑
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Supra- | show | suprarenal
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Steno- | show | stenosis (narrowing or constriction)
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Sym-, Syn- | show | synapse, symphysis
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Tachy- | fast, swift | show 🗑
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Trans- | show | transection (cut across)
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show | three | tricuspid (heart valve)
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show | dry | xerodermia (dry skin)
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Prefix | Meaning | show 🗑
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