sterilization and disinfection medical terminology
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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process of rendering all articles free of pathogens at the end of a operative procedure | terminal decontamination
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to change the vital functions,forces & activities of an organ | denaturation
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highly explosive/flammable gas used as a chemical sterilant | ethylene oxide
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pulls air out of chamber by a vacuum & steam is injected to replace it; has a longer operation cycle & items sterilized w/this generally have a longer shelf live; is commonly used in the central service department | high vacuum pressure/gravity sterilizer
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equipment/chamber used to attain physical/chemical sterilization | sterilizer
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a small version sterilizer; because of its size it is capable of reaching higher temps w/reduced exposure time & is better adapted to use in the OR | high speed (flash) gravity sterilizer
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substance that kills all forms of living matter including spore-bearing ones | sterilant
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agent that kills bacteria | bacteriocidial
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agent that kills all micoorganisms except spore-bearing ones | disinfectant
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act of airing | aeration
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space w/in a tube | lumen
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liquid chemical sterilant & disinfectant | glutaraldehyde
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length of time a wrapped package remains sterile while in storage | shelf-life
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steam that contains the maximum amt of water vapor | saturated steam
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steam sterilizer | autoclave
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agent capable of killing spore-forming organisms in the free spore state | sporicidal
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method of sterilization w/cobalt 60 used by manufacturers | ionizing radiation
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uses agitated water w/detergent to loosen soil; then steam displaces the water & items are sterilized at 132 C for 3 minutes | washer-sterilizer
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nonliving | inanimate
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agent that retards/prevents bacterial growth | bacteriostatic
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