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Respiratory Terms Combining forms

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Combining Form
word
definition
adenoid/o   adenoids   lymphoid tissue located behind the nasal cavity  
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alveol/o   alveolus   air sacs at the end of the bronchioles  
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bronch/i, bronch/o   bronchus   one of two branches from the trachea, which conducts air into the lungs  
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bronchioles   bronchioles   smallest subdivision of the bronchial tree  
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diaphragmat/o   diaphragm   muscular partition that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity  
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epiglott/o   epiglottis   flap of cartilage that automatically covers the opening of the larynx during swallowing and keeps food from entering  
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laryng/o   larynx   location of the vocal cords  
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lob/o   lobe   the right lung consists of 3 lobes, the left lung consists of 2 lobes  
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nas/o, rhin/o   nose   lined with mucous membrane and fine hairs. It acts as a filter to moisten and warm the entering air  
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pharyng/o   pharynx   (throat) serves as a food and air passageway  
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pleur/o   pleura   serous membrane covering each lung and lineing the thoracic cavity  
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pneum/o, pheumat/o, pheumon/o   lung, air   refeering to a diagnosis  
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pulmon/o   lungs   two sponge-like organs in the thoracic cavity  
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sept/o   septum (walled off, fenced)   nasal septum - partition separating the right and left nasal cavities  
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sinus/o   sinus   paranasal sinuses - air vacities with the cranial bones that open into the nasal cavities  
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thorac/o   thorax (chest)   also refeering to the pleural space  
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tonsill/o   tonsil, tonsils   lymphoid tissue located behind the mouth  
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trache/o   trachea   (windpipe) passageway for air to the bronchi  
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Created by: ihavekids
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