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arms and shoulder

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show rhomboideus group  
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a ________ is a rounded process of a bone located at an articulation site   show
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show glenoid cavity; fossa  
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the muscle of the shoulder that originates on the posterior surface of the scapula above the spine is the ___________   show
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the spine of the scapula forms a large lateral projection called the ________ ________   show
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the muscle of the upper back and neck that originates on the occipital bone and the cervical and thoracic vertebrae which acts to shrug the shoulders and rotate the scapula is the __________   show
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show coracoid process  
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show serratus anterior  
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the medial end of the clavicle is also called the _____ ______, and the lateral end of the clavicle is also called the _______ ________   show
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show levator scapulae  
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the lateral border of the scapula is also called the ______ ________, and the medial border of the scapula is also called the _______ _______   show
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the deep muscle of the chest that orginates on ribs 3-5 and inserts on the coracoid process of the scapula is the _______ __________   show
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the raised area in the middle of the diaphysis of the humerus is called the ________ __________   show
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show deltoid  
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small, knob-like processes on bones are called ______   show
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on the humerus these are found just distal to the neck of the humerus and are called the ________ and _______ ________   show
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show coracobrachialis  
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the ______ fossa is on the anterior surface of the scapula   show
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the _______ fossa and ____________ fossa are on the posterior surface of the scapula   show
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the superficial muscle of the chest that inserts on the intertubercular groove of the humerus and adducts the upper arms is the ________ ________   show
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moving a body part such that its end following a circular path is called _________. this motion is possible at codylar and ball and socket joints only   show
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the large muscle of the back that inserts on the intertuberculer groove of the humerus and acts to extend and adduct the upper arm is the ___________ _______   show
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when classified according to shape, the humerus is an example of a _________ bone   show
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show infraspinatus  
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show abduction; adduction  
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show ball and socket  
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the muscle that originates on the anterior surface of the scapula and acts to rotate the upper arm medially is the ___________   show
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all muscles that rotate the upper arm laterally insert on the ____________ tubercle, whereas all muscles that rotate the upper arm medially insert on either the _________ tubercle or on the __________ __________   show
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the teres __________ muscle inserts on the greater tubercle and the teres __________ muscle inserts on the lesser tubercle   show
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show coracobrachialis  
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show deltiod  
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ORIGIN= infraspinous fossa INSERTION= greater tubercle of humerus ACTION= extends upper arm; rotates upper arm laterally   show
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ORIGN= spinous process of lower 6 T and all L and S vertebrae, iliac crest, ribs INSERTION= intertubercular sulcus of humerus ACTION= adducts upper arm; rotates arm medially extends, depresses. retracts shoulder   show
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show levator scapulae  
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show pectoralis major  
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ORIGIN= sternal ends of ribs 3-5 INSERTION= coracoid process of scapula ACTION= depresses and protracts scapula, elevates ribs during forceful breathing   show
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show rhomboideus (group)  
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ORIGIN= outer surface of first 8 and 9 ribs INSERTION= ventral surface of scapula ACTION= protracts and rotates scapula   show
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show supraspinatus  
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show subscapularis  
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ORIGIN= lateral and medial borders of scapula INSERTION= intertubercular sulcus and lesser tubercle of humerus ACTION= extends shoulder; adducts upper arm; rotates upper arm medially   show
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ORIGIN= lateral and medial borders of scapula INSERTION= greater tubercle of humerus ACTION= rotates upper arm laterally   show
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ORIGIN= occipital bone, spinous processes of C and T vertebrae INSERTION= spine, acromion process of the scapula; acromial end of the clavicle ACTION= elevates, depresses, retracts, and rotates scapula   show
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