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medical root terms class 1-8

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Adeno   Gland  
🗑
Calculi   Stone  
🗑
Cele   tumor, cyst,hernia  
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cyto   cell  
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glyco   sugar,sweet  
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homeo,homo   similar, same like  
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lingua   tongue  
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lip   fat  
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lith   stone  
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mandro   falling hair  
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psych   mind  
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pyo   pus  
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radi   rays  
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thermic   heat  
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arthro   joint  
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carpo   wrist  
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chondro   cartilage  
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costa   rib  
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cranio   skull  
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myel   bone marrow  
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dactyl   finger  
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ili   hip  
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myo   muscle  
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ortho   straighten  
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pedi   foot  
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spondyl   vertebra  
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cutis   skin  
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dent   teeth  
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derma   skin  
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hapsia   touch  
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odont   teeth  
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onco   tumor  
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onychia   nail bed  
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pedicular   lice  
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prurigo   itching  
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psora   itch  
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sarco   flesh  
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squama   scaly  
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tricho   hair  
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chole   bile,gallbladder  
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colon   lg. intestine  
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emesis   vomiting  
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entero   intestine  
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gastro   stomach  
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glosso   tongue  
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hepat   liver  
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ile   ileum  
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laparo   abdomen  
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myxo   mucus  
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procto   anus, rectum  
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pyloro   pylorus, gatekeeper  
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stoma   opening mouth  
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viscero   body organs  
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manus   hand  
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angio   vessel  
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aortal   aorta, main artery  
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arterio   artery  
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cardio   heart  
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emboli   vessel obstruction  
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emia   blood  
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hema, hemo   blood  
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phleb   vein  
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thrombo   blood clot  
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varico   vericose veins  
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vaso   blood vessel  
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vena   vein  
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ventricu   heart cavity  
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broncho   bronchi airway  
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cili   hairlike processes  
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ectasis   expansion  
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laryngo   larynx, voice box  
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naso   nose  
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oro   mouth  
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oxy   oxygen  
🗑
pector   breast, chest  
🗑
pleura   rib side  
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pneumo   lung  
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ptysis   to spit  
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pulmo   lungs  
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rhin   nose  
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tracheo   trachea, windpipe  
🗑
creatinine   waste material in urine  
🗑
cysto   bladder  
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glomerulo   nephron part, little ball  
🗑
nephro   kidney  
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peritoneo   lining of the abdominal organs  
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pyelo   pelvis  
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reni   kidney  
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uretero   ureter  
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urethro   urthera  
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uri   urine  
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uric   pertaining to urine  
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urina   urine  
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uro   urine  
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bulbo   bulblike  
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cervi   neck, uterus  
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galacto   milk  
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genito   reproductive system  
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hyster   uterus  
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lactin   milk  
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mast   breast  
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metr   uterus  
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natal   born  
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oophoro   ovary  
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orchido   testicles  
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scalping   tube  
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sperma   seed  
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vas   duct, vessel  
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audio   sound  
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cerebro   brain  
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encephalo   brain  
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esthesia   sensation  
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medulla   brain, middle  
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meningo   membranes  
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neuro   nerves  
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occiput   back of skull  
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oculo   eye  
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ophthalmo   eye  
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oto   ear  
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parietes   parietel, wall part  
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pons   bridges  
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tempora   temporal  
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a, an   without  
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ab   away from  
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ad   toward  
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algia   pain  
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ante   before, wall part  
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anti   against  
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bi   two or double  
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circum   around  
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co, con   together  
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brady   slow  
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de   down or away from  
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desis   binding- fixation of  
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dia   through  
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dys   difficult, abnormal  
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ecto   outside  
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ectomy   excision  
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endo   with in  
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epi   outer, on top of, over  
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exo   away from  
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extra   outside, beyond  
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ferro   iron  
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fore   before  
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form   shape of  
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graphy   writing, record  
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hemi   half  
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hydra,hydro   water  
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hyper   above  
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hypo   below temperature  
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iasis   condition of  
🗑
iatric   medicine  
🗑
ic   pertaining to  
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inter   between  
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intra   with in  
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isis, asis   condition of  
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itis   inflamation of  
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juxta   near  
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kinesis   movement  
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kypho   humped  
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logia, logy   science of  
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lysis   disintegration  
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macro   large, long  
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malacia   softening  
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med,medi,medio   middle  
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mega, magaly   enlargement  
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micro   small  
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mono   single, one  
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multi   many  
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neo   new  
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ob   against  
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oid   like, shape; resemble  
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oligo   few  
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ology   study of  
🗑
oma   tumor  
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osis   condition  
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otomy   incision  
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patchy   thick  
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para   near, departure from  
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path   disease  
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penia   deficiency  
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peri   around  
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pexy   fixation, suspension  
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phobia   fear of  
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phoresis   transmission  
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plasty   plastic surgical correction  
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plegia, paralsis   stroke  
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poly   many  
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post   after  
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pre   before  
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pro   in front of, on behalf of  
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pseudo   false  
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ptosis   falling  
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re   back, again  
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retro   backwards  
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rrhaphy   suture  
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rhexis   rupture  
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scopy   exam  
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semi   half  
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sphygmo   pulse  
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sub   below  
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super,supra   above  
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sym, syn   together  
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tachy   swifty fast  
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tele   distance  
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toxo   toxic, poison  
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trans   across  
🗑
tri   three  
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ultra   above  
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uni   one  
🗑
xeno   foreign  
🗑
xero   dry  
🗑


   

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