Abbreviations
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| 2-hr PPBS | 2-hour postprandial blood sugar | precisely measures glucose in the blood 2 hours after a meal as a final test for diabetes
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| AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
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| ALP | alkaline phosphotase | test can diagnose liver or bone diseases
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| ALT | alanine aminotransferase | high level in liver, so test diagnoses liver diseases
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| ANA | antinuclear antibodies | test checks for autoimmune disorders, positive means yes
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| aPTT | activated partial thromboplastin time | tests how long it takes to form a clot
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| AST | asparate aminotransferase | tests liver disorders because it's released to body when liver is damaged
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| BMP | basic metabolic panel |
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| BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
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| C&S | culture and sensitivity |
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| CBC | complete blood count |
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| CK | creatine kinase |
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| CK-MB | creatine kinase-MB |
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| CMP | comprehensive metabolic panel |
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| diff | differential |
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| EDTA | ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
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| ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
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| FBS | fasting blood sugar |
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| FDP | fibrin degradation product |
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| GTT | glucose tolerance test |
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| hCG | human chorionic gonadotropin |
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| Hct | hematocrit |
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| HDL | high-density lipoprotein |
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| Hb | hemoglobin |
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| Hb Alc | glycated/glycosylated hemoglobin |
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| INR | international normalized ratio |
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| LDL | low-density lipoprotein |
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| MCH | mean corpuscular volume |
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| MPV | mean platelet volume |
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| PET | positron emission tomography |
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| Plt | platelets |
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| RDW | RBC distribution width |
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| RPR | rapid plasma reagin |
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| SST | serum separator tube |
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| TDM | therapeutic drug monitoring |
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| ABGs | arterial blood gases |
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| ACE | angiotensin-converting enzyme |
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| ACTH | adrenocorticotropic hormone |
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| ADH | antidiuretic hormone |
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| ALS | amyotropic lateral sclerosis |
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| ATP | adenosine triphosphate |
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| CK-BB | creatine kinase-BB |
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| CK-MM | creatine kinase-MM |
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| FTA-ABS | fluorescent treponemal antibody absortption test |
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| GGT | y-glutamyltransferase |
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| GH | growth hormone |
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| HBsAG | hepatitis B surface antigen |
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| HCV | hepatitis C virus |
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| IRDS | infant respiratory distress syndrome |
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| LH | luteinizing hormone |
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| MSH | melanocyte-stimulating hormone |
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| O&P | ova and parasites |
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| PCR | polymerase chain reaction |
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| PPD | purified protein derivative |
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| PSA | prostate-specific antigen |
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| PTH | parathyroid hormone |
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| RF | rheumatoid factor |
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| RSV | respiratory syncytial virus |
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| SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus |
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| T3 | triiodothyronine |
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| T4 | thyroxine |
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| TSH | thyroid-stimulating hormone |
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