Intro to medical terminalogy; Study Guide
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phalanx | a bone of the finger or toe
(phalanges)
🗑
|
||||
| Arthr/o | joint
🗑
|
||||
| Urinary Bladder | temporary storage reservoir for urine
🗑
|
||||
| Sign | something that is measured or observed by others; Objective Data
🗑
|
||||
| Grade | refers to how abnormal the malignant cells look
🗑
|
||||
| Myel/o | spinal chord, bone marrow
🗑
|
||||
| Ipsilateral | pertains to the same side
🗑
|
||||
| Plural of "diagnosis" | diagnoses
🗑
|
||||
| MedTerms Languages | Greek and Latin
🗑
|
||||
| Parkinson | a disorder of the central nervous system that affects movement, often including tremors
🗑
|
||||
| Abdominal-pelvic regions | a body cavity that consists of the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity; stomach, liver, pancreas, spleen, gallbladder, kidneys, small intestine, large intestine and internal reproductive organs
🗑
|
||||
| Cardiovascular system | system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body
🗑
|
||||
| Endoscopy | a procedure done to examine structures inside your body up close
🗑
|
||||
| Dermatosis | a disease of the skin, especially one that does not cause inflammation
🗑
|
||||
| Endocrine system | endocrine glands release hormones into the bloodstream; hypothalamus, pineal gland, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, thymus, adrenal glands, and pancreas. Testis in males and ovaries and placenta in females
🗑
|
||||
| Structural organization of the body from simplest to most complex | cells, tissue, organs, body systems, organism
🗑
|
||||
| Gastr/o | stomach
🗑
|
||||
| Neutral PH | 7
🗑
|
||||
| Inflammation Process | removes injurious stimuli and initiates the healing process
🗑
|
||||
| The human body tries to maintain this PH range | 7.35-7.45
🗑
|
||||
| Myeloma | tumor on the bone marrow
🗑
|
||||
| Musculoskeletal System | Bones, muscles, and joints, a long with cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. It gives the body structure and support
🗑
|
||||
| Chronic | a persisting illness that lasts for a long(6 months+) period of time
🗑
|
||||
| Symptoms | something that is only perceived by the patient. Subjective Data
🗑
|
||||
| Superficial Injuries | Injuries that occur on the skin and visceral linings of the body, disrupting tissue continuity. i.e. Abrasions
🗑
|
||||
| Lymphatic and immune systems | keeps body fluid levels in balance and defends the body against infections. Consists of the lymph, lymph vessels, lymph nodes, thymus, tonsils, spleen, lymphocytes, and antibodies
🗑
|
||||
| Term for stroke | cerebrovascular accident
🗑
|
||||
| Hypo | deficit, too little, below
🗑
|
||||
| Neo | new
🗑
|
||||
| Proximal | nearer to the center of the body, or to the point of attachment to the body
🗑
|
||||
| Predisposing Factors | those that put a child at risk of developing other problems
🗑
|
||||
| C2 | cervical vertebra
🗑
|
||||
| Coronary Heart Disease is in what system | Cardiovascular system
🗑
|
||||
| Enteritis | inflammation of the small intestine usually caused by a viral, bacterial, or parasite infection
🗑
|
||||
| Vertebra is plural for? | vertebrae
🗑
|
||||
| Stage | refers to how far along the cancer has grown or spread
🗑
|
||||
| Cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart
🗑
|
||||
| Mitochondrion | an organelle that is found in most eukaryotes
🗑
|
||||
| Tissue | a group of similar cells from the same source that together carry out a specific function
🗑
|
||||
| Respiratory System | takes in oxygen and expels carbon dioxide. Includes the nose, sinuses, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, bronchioles, and alveoli
🗑
|
||||
| Integumentary System | organs forming the outermost layer of the body; includes the skin, subcutaneous tissue, sweat, sebaceous glands, hair, nails, and sense receptors
🗑
|
||||
| Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) | right lobe of the liver, gallbladder, right kidney, small intestine, large intestine, and head of the pan
🗑
|
||||
| Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) | stomach, spleen, left lobe of the liver, pancreas, left kidneys, and large intestine
🗑
|
||||
| Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) | appendix, cecum, right ovary, right ureter, right spermatic cord, large intestine, and right kidney
🗑
|
||||
| Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) | small intestine, large intestine, left ovary, left ureter, left spermatic cord and left kidney
🗑
|
||||
| Cytoplasm | jelly-like substance that surrounds the nucleolus and fills the cells
🗑
|
||||
| Anti- | against
🗑
|
||||
| Epilateral | relating to the thin tissue forming the outer layer of the body's surface and lining the alimentary canal and other hollow structures
🗑
|
||||
| Prevalence | how often the disease occurs
🗑
|
||||
| Right Hypochondriac Region | liver, gallbladder, right kidney
🗑
|
||||
| Right Lumbar Region | small intestine, large intestine(ascending colon), liver, right kidney
🗑
|
||||
| Right Iliac Region | appendix, small intestine, large intestine(cecum and ascending colon)
🗑
|
||||
| Epigastic Region | Kidneys, pancreas, and liver, stomach
🗑
|
||||
| Umbilical Region | small intestine, large intestine(transverse colon), pancreas, stomach
🗑
|
||||
| Hypogastric Region | small intestine, large intestine(sigmoid colon), bladder
🗑
|
||||
| Left Hypochondriac Region | stomach, liver, left kidney, spleen
🗑
|
||||
| Left Lumbar Region | small intestine, large intestine(descending colon), left kidney
🗑
|
||||
| Left Iliac Region | small intestine, large intestine(descending and sigmoid colon
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Wayne.Destiny
Popular Medical sets