Nature of Sound
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Frequency | show 🗑
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show | 20-20,000 Hz, if enough amplitude
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show | 220 Hz
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show | cycles per second
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show | amount of disturbance of the air (loudness). low=quiet. high=loud.
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vibration is... | show 🗑
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What, combined, define the basic elements of sound? | show 🗑
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show | high pressure air behind ear drums expands as outside pressure drops. to equalize pressure you open a small tube in the throat (Eustachian tube) that connects to that space behind your ear drum
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show | It is driven by air from the lungs passing through vocal folds. Muscles attached to cords pull them tight -> they flap rapidly (VIBRATE) and MODULATE the air stream
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show | vary in a regular fashion
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show | mechanism called an edge (creates an edgetone)
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show | blow harder to speed up the air flow
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How does an edge tone work? | show 🗑
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show | A flexible, thin, springy reed at one end of a tube vibrates. The reed opens and closes like vocal folds. Finger holes change length of the tube. Reed vibrates at a speed that matches tube length.
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How do brass instruments work? | show 🗑
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show | Sets of notes that each tube length of a brass instrument plays.
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Why do brass instruments have multiple tubes? | show 🗑
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show | Pressing valves re-routes air to different length tube paths
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show | Strings are coupled to a resonating box, and are VIBRATED by plucking or bowing. Change string length to change pitch (long=low, short=high)
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Created by:
mortehay000
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