ch 6 digestive system
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| abdomin/o | relating to the abdomen
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| an/o | anus
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| bucc/o | pertaining to the cheek
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| chol/e | pertaining to bile
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| cholecyst/o | pertaining to the gallbladder
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| col- colo- colon/o- | colon
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| duodeno- | pertaining to the duodenum
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| -emesis | vomiting
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| enter/o | pertaining to the intestines
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| esophago/eal | referring to the esophagus
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| gastr/o | pertaining to the stomach
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| gingiv- | pertaining to the gums
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| gloss/o glott/o | pertaining to the tongue
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| hepat- hepatic- | pertaining to the liver
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| ileo | ileum
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| jejun/o | jejunum
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| labi/o cheil/o | pertaining to the lip
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| lapar/o | pertaining to the abdomen-wall flank
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| lingu/a- lingu/o | pertaining to the tongue
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| or/o | pertaining to the mouth
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| -pepsia | relating to digestion or the digestive tract
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| -phage -phagia | relating to eating or ingestion
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| -phago | eating, devouring
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| proct/o | anus, rectum
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| rect/o | rectum
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| sial/o | saliva, salivary gland
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| sigmoid/o | sigmoid, sigmoid colon
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| stom/a | mouth
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| stomat/o | pertaining to the mouth
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| dent/o odont/o | pertaining to teeth
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| gingiv | pertaining to gums
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| pharyng/o | pharynx
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| gastr/o | stomach
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| intestin/ | intestine
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| enter/o | intestine
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| append/o appendic/o | appendix
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| pancreat/o | pancreas
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| megaly | enlargement
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| orexia | appetite
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| swallowing, eating | phagia
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| open sore on the skin or mucous membrane | ulcer
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| protrusion of any organ, tissue, or structure through the wall of the cavity in which it should be contained. | hernia
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| small blister like pockets that develop in the inner lining of the large intestine | diverticula
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| abnormal accumulation of the fluid in the abdominal cavity | ascites
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| rumbling or gurgling noises that are audible at a distance and caused by passage or gas through the liquid contents of the intestine | borborygmas
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| spasm in a hollow organ especially the colon accompanied by pain | colic
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| inflammation of the intestine (especially the colon) caused by ingesting toxins, irritants, or pathogens | dysentery
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| peristalsis | progressive, wavelike, involuntary movements in the G I tract
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| ulcerative colitis | chronic inflammatory disease of the colon leading to damage if the mucosa
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| inflammation of the peritoneum | peritonitis
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| surgical repair of a hernia | hernioplasty
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| enlarged veins in the mucosa of the anal canal | hemorrhoids
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| condition involving gallstones | cholelithiasis
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| surgical procedure to crush a stone using ultrasonic waves | lithotripsy
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| dysphagia | inability or difficulty swallowing
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