human Structure
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| Atoms that gain or lose electrons become electrically charged and are called: | Ions
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| The mechanism in which molecules or ions spread randomly from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration | diffusion
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| The hand is_____to the shoulder | distal
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| An example of this process is the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs. | Diffusion
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| The head is _____ to the feet | superior
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| An atom represents the smallest substance of | elements
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| In human body the condition of a stable internal environment is called | homeostasis
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| Which is the maximum number of electrons that occupy the 3rd electron shell of an atom? | 8
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| Which occurs through a membrane because of gravity or pressure? | filtration
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| Organelles are usually found within the; | cytoplasm of the cell
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| Which refers to a lengthwise plane that divides the body into right and left | sagittal plane
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| Atom with a complete (maximum no. of allowable electrons)outer shells are referred to as | inert
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| An atom consisting of 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons has an atomic weight of | 7
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| The "work bench of the cell"these maze-like structures are the surface upon which proteins and lipids are made; | Endoplasmic reticulum
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| Which structures contain digestive enzymes, a type of acid: | lysosomes
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| Which wrap proteins and lipids in a saran wrap like package | Golgi Bodies
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| Consisting primarily of water, it is the gel-like intracellular fluid within the cell membrane. All organelles float in this | cytoplasm
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| Within the cell there are structures that are necessary for the cell to live. They are called | organelles
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| Which are considered to be the cell's power plant or energy generator | mitochondria
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| Small granules of Rna and protein produce larger protein molecules to be used by the cell and the body | ribosomes
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| Levels of biological organization | atom, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, systems,organism
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| Chains that form a carbohydrate from smallest | monosaccharide, disacharides, polysacharides.
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| Chains that form protein | amino acids, peptides , polypeptides
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