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Abbreviations for Medical Professionals

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Abbreviation
Meaning
ac   before meals  
🗑
ad lib   as desired; freely  
🗑
H2O   aqueous: water  
🗑
OPD   outpatient department  
🗑
bid   twice a day  
🗑
ORTH   orthopedics  
🗑
OOB   out of bed  
🗑
cc   cubic centimeter  
🗑
O.T.   occupational therapy  
🗑
ECG/EKG   electrocardiogram  
🗑
EENT   eye, ear, nose, and throat  
🗑
DC   discontinue  
🗑
d/c   discontinue  
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EEG   electroencephalogram  
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ER   emergency room  
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GU   genitourinary  
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amb   ambulate/walk  
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LVN   licensed vocational nurse  
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Dx   diagnosis  
🗑
ADL   activities of daily life  
🗑
abd   abdomen  
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LPN   licensed practical nurse  
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Gyn   gynecology  
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gm   gram  
🗑
gr   grain  
🗑
gtt   drop/drops (Latin: gutta)  
🗑
H   hypodermically  
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HA   headache  
🗑
h or hr   hour  
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HS   at bedtime  
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ID   intradermal  
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inj   injection  
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I&O   intake and output  
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iss   1 1/2 or one and a half  
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IV   intravenous  
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IVPB   I V piggyback  
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kg   kilogram  
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KVO   keep vein open  
🗑
L   liter  
🗑
lb   pound  
🗑
liq   liquid  
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m   minimum  
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mcg   microgram  
🗑
mEq   milliequivalent  
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mg   milligram  
🗑
mL   milliliter  
🗑
NG   nasogastric  
🗑
NKA   no known allergies  
🗑
NPO   nothing by mouth  
🗑
noc   night  
🗑
NS   normal saline  
🗑
N&V   nausea and vomiting  
🗑
OD   right eye  
🗑
OS   left eye  
🗑
OTC   over the counter  
🗑
OU   both eyes  
🗑
oz   ounce  
🗑
PB   piggyback or IVPB  
🗑
pc   after meals  
🗑
po or per os   by mouth  
🗑
prn   as needed or when necessary  
🗑
pt   pint  
🗑
pwd   powder  
🗑
q   every  
🗑
qd   every day  
🗑
qh   every hour  
🗑
qid   four times a day  
🗑
q4h   every 4 hours  
🗑
q6h   every 6 hours  
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q8d   every 8 hours  
🗑
qod   every other day  
🗑
qs   as much as is sufficient  
🗑
qt   quart  
🗑
Rx   take: by prescription  
🗑
SL   sublingual  
🗑
SOL   solution  
🗑
SC   subcutaneous  
🗑
SOS   if necessary  
🗑
susp   suspension  
🗑
ss   1/2  
🗑
stat   immediately  
🗑
supp   suppository  
🗑
syr   syrup  
🗑
T or Tbs   tablespoon  
🗑
t or tsp   teaspoon  
🗑
tab   tablet  
🗑
TKO   to keep open  
🗑
tid   three times a day  
🗑
tr or tinct   tincture  
🗑
U   units  
🗑
adm   addmission  
🗑
amt   amount  
🗑
pc   after meals  
🗑
M.D.   medical doctor  
🗑
GI   gastrointestinal  
🗑
qhs   every night at bedtime  
🗑
ROM   range of motion  
🗑
fx   fracture  
🗑
ft   foot  
🗑
*F   degrees Fahrenheit  
🗑
P.T.   physical therapy  
🗑
w/c   wheelchair  
🗑
s   without  
🗑
sob   short of breath  
🗑
spec   specimen  
🗑
wt   weight  
🗑
r   rectal  
🗑
Del. Rm.   delivery room  
🗑
cs   central supply  
🗑
CBC   complete Blood Count  
🗑
CPR   cardiopulmonary resuscitation  
🗑
CO2   carbon dioxide  
🗑
c/o   complains of  
🗑
CCU   coronary care unit  
🗑
cc   cubic centimeters  
🗑
CVA   cerebrovascular accident/stroke  
🗑
*C   centigrade/ degree celsius  
🗑
c   with  
🗑
CA   cancer  
🗑
cath   catheter  
🗑
BRP   bathroom privileges  
🗑
BR   bed rest  
🗑
BM   bowel movement  
🗑
ax   axillary/armpit  
🗑
AM   morning  
🗑
approx   approximately  
🗑
PEDS   pediatrics  
🗑
per   by/through  
🗑
PM   afternoon-night  
🗑
post   after  
🗑
po   by mouth  
🗑
R.R.   recovery room  
🗑
Ob   obstetrics  
🗑
ng   nasogastric tube  
🗑
noct, noc.   night  
🗑
O2   oxygen  
🗑


   

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