REPRODUCTION
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| The uterus id divided into 3 major sections, the upper most section is called ________, and the entry point of the follopian tubes | Fundus
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| the large central portion of the uteres is called the _________ | body
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| the uterus narrow, lower end is called __________ which opens into the vagina | cervix
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| sperm and ovum (egg) cells contain 23 chromosomes, which is, designated a _______ number for humans | haploid
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| the condition in which the testes do not descend is called | crptorchidism
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| viable sperm are produced only when the temperature of the testes is slightly ______ than normal body tempature | lower
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| both fetal and maternal tissue contribute to the formation of the | placenta
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| testosterone hormone is responsible for the ________ of sperm | maturation
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| sperm cells consist of 3 parts with subparts. The tail or ____________, which provides motility, the head has a substrucutre called ______ and it contains enzymes to digest the membrane of an egg cell, and within the middle piece is _________ produces ATP | flagellum, acrosome, mitochondria
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| when meiosis takes place in the ovaries this process is called | oogenesis
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| what is another name for sperm and egg | gametes
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| a fertilized egg is called a zygote t/f | true
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| diploid is how many chromosomes | 46
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| haploid is how many chromosomes | 23
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| this begins at puberty and continues through out live | spermatogenesis
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| the part of the sperm cell which contains the 23 chromosomes is the this requires the hormoes fsh and testosterone | headspermatogenesis
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| the secretions of the seminal vesicles contain ________ to provide an energy source for sperm | frutose
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| list the two of the threee functions of the vagina | sperm reception, menstrual flow, birth canal
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| the prostate gland and seminal vesicles provide a _____________ environment which helps maintain sperm motility | alkaline
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| bulbourethral glands, aka ___________, whose secretions neutralize any residue from urine, which might interfere with sperm motility | Cowpers
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| the female reporductive systems consists of which anatomical structures | ovaries, uterus, vagina, fallopian tubes, external genitalia
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| withing the ovary are several hundred thousand __________ which are present at birth | primary follicles
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| Maturation of a follicle requires FSHand estrogen | True
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| the fallopian tubes may also be called uterine tubes or | oviducts
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| the fringe like projections at the end of the tube are called )_______ and help pull the ovum into the tube | fimbriae
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| when a zygote implants in any location except the uterus, this is called an _______ pregnancy | ectopic
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| the __________ is a tube about 20 feet long on the testes and is the site of completion of sperm maturation | epididyms
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| which hormone causes the release of milk | oxytocin
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| the uterus is also divided into 3 layers, the outermost layer,__________ is a fold of the peritoneum | epimetrium
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| the uterus is divided into 3 layers, the smooth muscle layer, which will contact during labor, is called | myometruim
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| the uterus is divided into 3 layers, the lining of the uterus is the ________ which in itself has 2 layers | endometrium
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| the two layers of the uterus lining are the _______ layer, adjacent to the muscular layer, is very thin and permanent | Basiler
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| the two layers of the uterus lining one is regenerating and lost during each menstrual cycle | Functional
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| withing each testes are seminiferous tubules which contain spermatogonia or |
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| the glandular tissue of the berast is surrounded by adipose tissue and within are alveolar glands which produce milk | false
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| ductus deferens also called ____________ extend through the _________ canal an opening in the abdominal wall | vas deferens, inguinal
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| during luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, the ruptured ovarian follicle beomces the | corpus luteum
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| the site of fertilization is usually the | fallopian tube
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| semen consists of ________________- and the secretions of the ___________________, _______________ and __________ | seminal vesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral gland
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| fsh and estrogen are two hormones required for a follicle to do what | mature
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Created by:
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