medical terminology ch 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| karyotype | picture of chromosomes in nucleus
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| DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid
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| mitochondria - chemical process | catabolism
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| endoplasmic reticulum (ER) - mfg process | anabolism
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| catabolism | breaking down food to release energy
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| anabolism | linking sm proteins (amino acids) to make larger proteins - helps grow new cells
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| metabolism | catabolism + anabolism
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| genes | regions of DNA w/in each chromosome
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| muscle cell | long, slender; contracts & relaxes
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| epithelial cell | square, flat; skin & lining of internal organs
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| nerve cell | long with fibrous extensions; carry (conducts) impulses
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| fat cell | large, empty space; fat storage
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| 9 systems | digestive; urinary (excretory); respiratory; reproductive; endocrine; nervous; circulatory; musculoskeletal; skin & sense organs
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| digestive system | mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas
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| urinary (excretory) system | kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
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| respiratory system | nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tube, lungs
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| reproductive system | female- ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, mammary glandsmale - testes & assoc tubes, urethra, penis, prostate gland
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| endocrine system | thyroid gland, pituitary gland, sex glands(ovaries & testes), adrenal glands, pancreas (islets of Langerhans), parathyroid glands
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| nervous system | brain, spinal cord, nerves and collections of nerves
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| circulatory system | heart; blood vessels; (veins, venules, capillaries, arterioles, arteries) lymphatic vessels & nodes; spleen; thymus gland
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| musculoskeletal system | muscles, bones & joints
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| skin & sense organs system | skin; hair; nails; sweat flands; sebaceous (oil)glands; eye; ear; nose; tongue
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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