MS PP
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| separates into R and L sides | sagittal
🗑
|
||||
| separates into front and back | coronal, frontal
🗑
|
||||
| median plane, midsagittal | separates into R and L halves
🗑
|
||||
| separates across (3 terms, use commas) | transverse, axial, horizontal
🗑
|
||||
| anterior | front
🗑
|
||||
| ventral | belly side
🗑
|
||||
| dorsal | back
🗑
|
||||
| toward out edges | peripheral
🗑
|
||||
| proximal | nearest to
🗑
|
||||
| (opposite of) proximal | (opposite of) distal
🗑
|
||||
| to the side | lateral
🗑
|
||||
| toward the center/to the center | central
🗑
|
||||
| cephalad | toward the head
🗑
|
||||
| Also known as cortical bone | compact bone (is also known as)
🗑
|
||||
| Two other names for spongy bone | cancellous, tracbecular
🗑
|
||||
| tendons | connect muscle to bone
🗑
|
||||
| ligaments | connect bones to bones
🗑
|
||||
| Synovial joints AKA | Diarthrotic
🗑
|
||||
| two types synovial joints | ball and socket, hinge
🗑
|
||||
| most highly movable joints | synovial
🗑
|
||||
| slightly movable joints | symphysis (AKA as cartilaginous, amphiarthrotic)
🗑
|
||||
| joints in skull | suture
🗑
|
||||
| Fibrous joints/Synarthrotic joints | Suture joints
🗑
|
||||
| compression fracture is usually due to | osteoporosis, aging, trauma
🗑
|
||||
| Shattered bone fracture | comminuted
🗑
|
||||
| Wrist fracture | Colles
🗑
|
||||
| fracture where bone protrudes through skin | compound/open
🗑
|
||||
| Fracture usually seen in children | Greenstick
🗑
|
||||
| Reduction of fracture | returning bone to normal position
🗑
|
||||
| fixation | procedure to immobilize a fracture
🗑
|
||||
| malalignment | allowing fracture to heal without treatment
🗑
|
||||
| dislocation/luxation | joint is out of socket
🗑
|
||||
| subluxation | partial dislocation
🗑
|
||||
| noise produced when bones rub together indicating fracture | crepitatiion
🗑
|
||||
| traction | application of pulling force on dislocated or fractured limb
🗑
|
||||
| exostosis | bone spur resulting in outward projection from surface
🗑
|
||||
| rickets | deficiency of calcium and vitamin D in childhood resulting in bone deformity
🗑
|
||||
| decrease in bone mass leading to thinning and weakening of bone | osteoporosis
🗑
|
||||
| softening of bone due to vitamin/calcium deficiencies | osteomalacia
🗑
|
||||
| arthritis affecting vertebrae | ankylosing spondylitis
🗑
|
||||
| arthritis associated with build up of uric acid in joints | Gout
🗑
|
||||
| arthritis due to aging, wear and tear | osteoarthritis
🗑
|
||||
| autoimmune type of chronic arthritis | rheumatoid
🗑
|
||||
| meningomyelocele | protrusion of spinal cord and meninges through congenital defect in vertebrae
🗑
|
||||
| spina bifida | congenital anomaly where vertebra fails to form around spinal cord
🗑
|
||||
| opposite of dorsiflexion | plantar flexion
🗑
|
||||
| pronation | rotating arms so hands face down or back
🗑
|
||||
| supination | rotating arms so palms face forward or up
🗑
|
||||
| abduction | to move away from
🗑
|
||||
| adduction | to move toward
🗑
|
||||
| flexion | to bend joint and decrease angle of joint
🗑
|
||||
| extension | increase the angle of a joint
🗑
|
||||
| fibromyalgia | widespread aches and pains in muscles and soft tissue
🗑
|
||||
| claudication | lower leg pain associated with poor circulation
🗑
|
||||
| muscular dystrophy | inherited disease resulting in muscle degeneration
🗑
|
||||
| necrotizing fasciitis | flesh eating disease
🗑
|
||||
| genu varum | bow leg
🗑
|
||||
| genu valgum | knock knees
🗑
|
||||
| hypertrophy | overly developed in size
🗑
|
||||
| non working end of muscle | origin
🗑
|
||||
| working end of muscle | insertion
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
hope hanks
Popular Medical sets