Chapters 1-5 for test 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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-er, ist | one who
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-iatrician | practitioner
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-logist | one who studies; specialist
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-a, -al, -ic, -logic, -logical | pertaining to
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-iatrics, iatry | medical profession or treatment
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-logy | study or science of
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cari/o | heart
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crin/o | to secrete
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dermat/o | skin
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esthesi/o | feeling or sensation
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gastr/o, enter/o | stomach, intestines
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ger/a, ger/o, geront/o | elderly
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immun/o | immune
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ne/o, nat/o | new, birth
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neur/o | nerve
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obstetr/o | midwife
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onc/o | tumor
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ophthalm/o | eye
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orth/o | straight
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ped/o | child (sometimes foot)
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ot/o, laryng/o | ear, larynx
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path/o | disease
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psycho/o | mind
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radi/o | radiation (sometimes radius)
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rheumat/o | rheumatism
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rhin/o | nose
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ur/o | urinary tract (sometimes urine)
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-centesis | surgical puncture
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-ectomy | excision(surgical removal or cutting out)
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-lysis | destroying
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-pexy | surgical fixation (fastening to a fixed position)
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-plasty | surgical repair
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-rraphy | suture (uniting a wound by stitches)
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-scopy | visual exam with a lighted instrument
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-stomy | formation of an opening
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-tome | an instrument used for cutting
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-tomy | incision (cutting into tissue)
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-tripsy | surgical crushing
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aden/o | gland
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angi/o | vessel
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append/o, appendic/o | appendix
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bi/o | life or living
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blephar/o | eyelid
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cerebr/o, encephal/o | brain
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chir/o | hand
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col/o | colon or large intestine
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cutane/o, derm/a, dermat/o | skin
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faci/o | face
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hepat/o | liver
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mamm/o, mast/o | breast
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muscul/o, my/o | muscle
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myel/o | bone marrow or spinal cord
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oste/o | bone
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pulm/o, pulmon/o, pneum/o, pneumon/o | lungs
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tonsill/o | tonsil
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trache/o | trachea (windpipe)
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va/o | vessel; ductus deferens
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-algia, -dynia | pain
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-cele | hernia
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-ectasia, -ectasis | dilation, enlargement or stretching of a structure of part
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-edema | swelling
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-emia | condition of the blood
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-ia, -iasis | condition
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-itis | inflammation
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-lith | stone or calculus
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-malacia | soft, softening
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-mania | excessive preoccupation
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-megaly | enlargement
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-oid | resembling
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-oma | tumor
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-osis | conition (often an abnormal coniditon; sometimes an increase)
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-pathy | disease
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-penia | deficiency
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-phobia | abnormal fear
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-ptosis | prolapse (sagging)
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-rrhage, -rrhagia | excessive bledding or hemorrhage
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-rrhea | flow or discharge
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-rrhexis | rupture
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-spasm | twitching, ramp
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-stasis | stopping, controlling
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-able, -ible | capable of, able to
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-ac, -al, -an, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ive, -tic | pertaining to
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-ase | enzyme
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-eum, ium | membrane
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-ia, ism | condition or theory
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-iac | one who suffers
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-opia | vision
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-ose | sugar
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-ous | pertaining to or characterized by
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-y | state or conidition
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amyl/o | starch
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glyc/o | sugar
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hemat/o | blood
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lact/o | milk
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lip/o | fat
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lith/o | stone
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micro- | small
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muc/o | mucus
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prote/o, protein/o | protein
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pyr/o | fire
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mono-, uni- | one
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bi-, di- | two
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tri- | three
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quad-, quadri-, tetra- | four
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centi- | one hundred or one-hundredth 1/100
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milli- | one-thousandth 1/1000
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diplo- | double
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hemi-, semi- | half, partly
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hyper- | excessive, more than normal
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hypo- | beneath or below normal
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multi, poly- | many
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nulli- | none
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pan- | all
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primi- | first
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super-, ultraq- | excessive
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ab- | away from
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ad- | toward
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ante-, pre- | before in time or in place
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circum-, peri- | around
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dia- | through
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ecto-, ex-, exo-, extra- | out, without, away from
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en-, end-, endo- | inside
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epi- | above, on
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hypo-, infra-, sub- | beneath, under
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inter | between
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intra- | within
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meso-, mid- | middle
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para- | near, beside, or abnormal
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per- | through or by
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post- | after, behind
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retro- | behind, backward
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super-, supra- | above, beyond
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sym-, syn- | jointed, together
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trans- | across
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ante-, pre-, pro- | before
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post- | after or behind
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macro-, mega-,. megalo- | large or great
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micro- | small
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a-, an- | no, not, without
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in- | not or inside (in)
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anti-, contra- | against
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brady- | slow
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dys- | bad, difficult
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eu- | good, normal
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mal- | bad
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pro- | favoring, supporting
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tachy- | fast
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alb/o, albin/o, leuk/o | white
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chlor/o | green
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cyan/o | blue
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erythr/o | red
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melan/o | black
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xanth/o | yellow
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cyt/o, -cyte | cell
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gen/o, -genic, -genesis | beginning, origin
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gram/o | to record
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-gram | a record
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-graph | instrument for recording
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-graphy | process of recording
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kinesi/o, -kinesia, -kinesis | movement, motion
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leps/o, -lepsy | seizure
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lys/o | destruction, dissolving
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-lysin | that wich destroys
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-lysis | process of destroying
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-lytic | capable of or producing destruction
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malac/o, malacia | soft, softening
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megal/o, megaly | large, enlarged, enlargement
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metr/o | measure, uterine tissue
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-meter | instrument used to measure
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-metry | process of measuing
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path/o, -pathy | disease
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phag/o | eat, ingest
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-phagia, -phagic, -phagy | eating, swallowing
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phas/o, phasia | speech
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pleg/o, -plegia | paralysis
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schis/o, schiz/o, schist/o, -schisis | split, cleft
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scler/o, -sclerosis | hard, hardening
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scop/o | to examine, to view
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troph/o, -trophic, -trophy | nutrition
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aer/o | air
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blast/o | embryonic form
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cancer/o, carcin/o | cancer
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cephal/o | head
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cry/o | cold
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crypt/o | hidden
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dips/o | thirst
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electr/o | electricity
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fibr/o | fiber
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hist/o | tissue
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myc/o | fungus
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narc/o | stupor
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necr/o | dead
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optic/o, opt/o | vision
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pharmac/o | drugs, medicine
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phon/o | voice
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phot/o | light
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py/o | pus
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therm/o | heat
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top/o | position, place
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trache/o | trachea (windpipe)
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