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Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
Biceps Brachii   Flex the elbow, Supinate the Forearm, Flex the Shoulder  
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Coracobrachialis   Flex the shoulder, Adduct the shoulder  
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Deltoid   Abduct the shoulder, Horizontally abducts shoulder, Horizontally adducts shoulder, Flex shoulder, Extends shoulder, Medially rotate shoulder, Laterally rotate shoulder.  
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Latissimus Dorsi & Teres Major   Extend shoulder, Adduct shoulder, Medially rotate shoulder  
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Levator Scapula   Elevate scapula, Downwardly rotate scapula, Laterally flex head/neck, Ipsilaterally rotate head/neck, Extend head/neck  
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Pectoralis Major   Adduct shoulder, Medially rotate shoulder, Flex shoulder, Extend shoulder, Horizontally adduct shoulder, Assist in elevating Thorax in forced inhalation  
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Pectoralis Minor   Depress scapula, Abduct scapula, Tilt the scapula anteriorly, Assist in forced inhalation  
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Subscapularis   Medially rotate shoulder, Stabilize head of Humerus in Glenoid cavity  
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Supraspinatus   Abduct shoulder, Stabilize head of Humerus in glenoid cavity  
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Infraspinatus & Teres Minor   Adduct shoulder, Extend shoulder, Laterally rotate shoulder, Horizontally abduct shoulder, Stabilize head of Humerus in glenoid cavity  
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Rhomboids   Adduct scapula, Elevate scapula, Downwardly rotate scapula  
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Serratus Anterior   Abduct scapula, Depress scapula, Hold medial border of scapula against rib cage, act in forced inhalation(if scapula is fixed)  
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Trapezius   Extend Head/neck, Laterally flex Head/neck, Contralaterally rotate Head/neck, Elevate scapula, Upwardly rotate scapula, Adduct scapula, Stabilize scapula, Depress scapula  
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Triceps Brachii   Extend elbow, Extend shoulder, Adduct shoulder  
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Anconeus   Extend elbow  
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Brachialis   Flex elbow  
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Brachioradialis   Flex elbow, Assist to pronate/supinate forearm when resisted  
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Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus & Brevis   Extend wrist, Abduct wrist, Assist to flex elbow  
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Extensor Carpi Ulnaris   Extend wrist, Adduct wrist  
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Extensor Digitorum (Communis)   Extend 2nd-5th fingers, Assist to extend wrist  
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Flexor Carpi Radialis   Flex wrist, Abduct wrist, Flex elbow  
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Palmaris Longus   Tense palmar fascia, Flex wrist, Flex elbow  
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Flexor Carpi Ulnaris   Flex wrist, Adduct wrist, Assist to flex elbow  
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Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (sublimes)   Flex 2nd-5th fingers, Flex wrist  
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Abductor Pollicus Longus   Abduct thumb, Extend thumb  
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Extensor Pollicus Longus & Brevis   Extend thumb, Assist to extend thumb  
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Flexor Pollicis Longus   Flex thumb, Assist to flex thumb  
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Pronator Quadratus   Pronate forearm  
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Pronator Teres   Pronate forearm, assist to flex elbow  
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Supinator   Supinate forearm  
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Rectus Abdominis   Flex the vertebral column  
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External Oblique   Flex the vertebral column, Compress abdominal contents, Laterally flex vertebral column, Contralaterally rotate vertebral column  
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Internal Oblique   Flex the vertebral column, Compress abdominal contents, Laterally flex vertebral column, Ipsilaterally rotate vertebral column  
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Transverse Abdominus   Compress abdominal contents  
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Diaphragm   Draw down the central tendon of the Diaphragm, Increase volume of Thoracic cavity during inhalation  
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Erector Spinae Group(Spinalis, Longissimus, Illiocostalis)   Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side, Extend vertebral column  
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Intercostals (External & Internal)   Assist with inhalation by drawing ribs superiorly increasing the space of the Thoracic cavity. Assist with exhalation by drawing ribs inferiorly decreasing the space of Thoracic cavity.  
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Quadratus Lumborum "QL"   Laterally tilt pelvis, Laterally flex vertebral column, Assist to extend vertebral column, Fix the last rib during exhalation/forced exhalation.  
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Splenius Capitis & Splenius Cervicis   Ipsilaterally rotate head/neck, Laterally flex head/neck, Extend head/neck  
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Suboccipitals 1 of 4   Rock and tilt head back into extension, Ipsilaterally rotate head  
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Masseter   Elevate the mandible  
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Occipitofrontalis   Raises eyebrows and wrinkle forehead, Anchor and retract the galea posteriorly  
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Scalenes (Anterior, Middle, & Posterior)   Laterally flex head/neck, Contralaterally rotate head/neck, Flex head/neck, Elevate ribs during inhalation  
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Sternocleidomastoid   Laterally flex head/neck, Contralaterally rotate head/neck, Flex head/neck, Elevate ribs during inhalation  
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Temporalis   Elevate mandible, Retract mandible  
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Zygomaticus Major   Elevates and draws angle of mouth laterally  
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Adductor Magnus   Flex hip, Extend hip, Adduct hip, Medially rotate hip  
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Adductor Longus/Brevis & Pectineus   Flex hip, Adduct hip, Medially rotate hip  
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Gracilis   Adduct hip, Medially rotate hip, Flex knee, Medially rotate flexed knee  
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Gluteus Maximus   Extend hip, Laterally rotate hip, Abduct hip, Adduct hip  
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Gluteus Medius   Extend hip, Laterally rotate hip, Abduct hip, Flex hip, Medially rotate hip  
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Gluteus Minimus   Abduct hip, Flex hip, Medially rotate hip  
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Biceps Femoris   Flex knee, Laterally rotate flexed knee, Extend hip, Laterally rotate hip, Tilt the pelvis posteriorly  
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Semitendinosus & Semimembranosus   Flex knee, Medially rotate flexed knee, Extend hip, Medially rotate hip, Tilt the pelvis posteriorly  
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Psoas Major & Iliacus   Flex hip, Laterally rotate hip, Adduct hip  
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Piriformis   Laterally rotate hip, Abduct hip when hip is flexed  
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Quadratus Femoris, Obturator Internus, Obturator Externus, Gemellus Superior/Inferior   Laterally rotate hip  
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Rectus Femoris   Extend knee, Flex hip  
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Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Intermedius, Vastus Medialis   Extend knee  
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Sartorius   Flex hip, Abduct hip, Laterally rotate hip, Flex knee, Medially rotate flexed knee  
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Tensor Fasciae Latae   Flex hip, Abduct hip, Medially rotate hip  
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Tibialis Anterior   Invert Foot, Dorsiflex ankle  
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Extensor Digitorum Longus   Extend the second through fifth toes, Dorsiflex ankle, Evert foot  
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Extensor Hallucis Longus   Extend first toe, Dorsiflex ankle, Invert foot  
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Tibialis Posterior   Invert foot, Plantar flex ankle  
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Flexor Digitorum Longus   Flex the second through fifth toes, plantar flexion of ankle, Invert foot  
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Flexor Hallucis Longus   Flex first toe, plantar flexion of ankle, Invert foot  
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Gastrocnemius   Flex knee, Plantar flex ankle  
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Peroneus Longus/Peroneus Brevis   Evert foot, Assist to plantar flex ankle  
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Plantaris   Plantar flexion of ankle, Flexion of knee  
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Popliteus   Medially rotate the flexed knee, Flex knee  
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Soleus   Plantar flex ankle  
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