Muscular System
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| acetylcholine (ACh) | show 🗑
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| show | One of the two contractile proteins in muscle cells; the other is myosin
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| show | A muscle that carries out a given movement (from Greek agon meaning “contest,” “struggle”)
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| antagonist | show 🗑
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| cardiac muscle | show 🗑
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| fascia | show 🗑
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| fascicle | show 🗑
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| show | In a given movement, the point where a muscle is attached to a moving part of the skeleton
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| muscle | show 🗑
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| show | One of the two contractile proteins in muscle cells; the other is actin
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| neuromuscular junction (NMJ) | show 🗑
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| show | In a given movement, the point where a muscle is attached to a stable part of the skeleton
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| prime mover | show 🗑
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| skeletal muscle | show 🗑
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| show | Involuntary muscle that makes up the wall of hollow organs, vessels, and ducts; visceral muscle
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| synergist | show 🗑
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| tendon | show 🗑
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| show | A state of steady, partial muscle contraction that maintains firmness; muscle tone (root: ton/o)
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| show | A disease caused by motor neuron degeneration resulting in muscular weakness and atrophy; Lou Gehrig disease
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| show | A disease of unknown cause that involves persistent fatigue along with muscle and joint pain and other symptoms; may be virally induced
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| show | An enzyme found in muscle tissue; the serum CK level increases in cases of muscle damage; creatine phosphokinase (CPK)
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| show | A disease of unknown origin involving muscular inflammation as well as dermatitis and skin rashes
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| electromyography (EMG) | show 🗑
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| fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) | show 🗑
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| muscular dystrophy | show 🗑
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| show | A disease characterized by progressive muscular weakness; an autoimmune disease affecting the neuromuscular junction
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| polymyositis | show 🗑
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| repetitive strain injury (RSI) | show 🗑
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| show | Injury to a ligament caused by abnormal or excessive force at a joint, but without bone dislocation or fracture
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| strain | show 🗑
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| show | Inflammation of a tendon, usually caused by injury or overuse; the shoulder, elbow, and hip are common sites; also spelled tendonitis
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| show | Inflammation of a tendon and its sheath
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