MEDOP 230- Orthopedics: Muscular Medical and Surgical Procedures
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| Medical | Brace | Orthopedic device that supports and straightens a body part while still permitting movement; | show 🗑
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| Medical | show | Device that increases mobility and independence by helping the patient perform activities of daily living (ADLs) |
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| Medical | Deep tendon reflexes (DTR)normally. | show | •Most commonly performed at the knee.•Tapping briskly on the tendon should cause involuntary contraction of the muscle.•Also known as the knee-jerk test or patellar reflex test.
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| show | Muscle strength test | Procedure in which the physician presses against some part of a patient’s body and asks the patient to move that part; | muscle strength is rated on a scale of 0 to 5.
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| Medical | Rehabilitation exercises | Exercises included in a physical therapy rehabilitation plan to help increase muscle strength and improve coordination and balance. | show 🗑
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| Medical | RICE treatment for minor injuries | Standard advice for treating muscle sprains and soft tissue injuries to prevent further injury and swelling. | show 🗑
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| show | Trigger point injections | Procedure to treat fibromyalgia in which a local anesthetic and a corticosteroid are injected into a patient’s trigger points to decrease pain and inflammation. |
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| show | Fasciectomy | Procedure to partially or totally remove the fascia | used to treat Dupuytren contracture
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| show | Fasciotomy | Procedure to cut the fascia and release pressure from built-up blood and tissue in a patient with compartment syndrome. |
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| Surgical | show | Procedure to remove a ganglion from a tendon. |
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| Surgical | Muscle biopsy | Procedure to diagnose potential causes of muscle weakness | show 🗑
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| Surgical | Myorrhaphy | Procedure to suture together a torn muscle after an injury. | show 🗑
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| Surgical | Tenorrhaphy | Procedure to suture together a torn tendon after an injury. | show 🗑
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| Surgical | show | Procedure to remove the thymus gland | used to treat myasthenia gravis.
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