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Medical Terminology Combining Forms #34052

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Combining Form
Meaning
abdomin/o   abdomen  
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lapar/o   abdomen  
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acr/o   extremity or topmost  
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aden/o   gland  
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aer/o   air or gas  
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angi/o   vessel  
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vas/o   vessel  
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vascul/o   vessel  
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carcin/o   cancer  
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cardi/o   heart  
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cephal/o   head  
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cyan/o   blue  
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cyt/o   cell  
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derm/o   skin  
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dermat/o   skin  
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cutane/o   skin  
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dextr/o   right or on the right side  
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erythr/o   red  
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fibr/o   fiber  
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gastr/o   stomach  
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gen/o   origin or production  
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gluc/o   sugar  
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glyc/o   sugar  
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glucos/o   sugar  
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hem/o   blood  
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hemat/o   blood  
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hepat/o   liver  
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hydr/o   water  
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leuk/o   white  
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lip/o   fat  
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lith/o   stone  
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melan/o   black  
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morph/o   form  
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nas/o   nose  
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rhin/o   nose  
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necr/o   death  
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or/o   mouth  
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orth/o   straight, normal or correct  
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oste/o   bone  
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path/o   disease  
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ped/o   child or foot  
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phob/o   exaggerated fear or sensitivity  
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phon/o   sound or voice  
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plas/o   formation  
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pod/o   foot  
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psych/o   mind  
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py/o   pus  
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ren/o   kidney  
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nephr/o   kidney  
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scler/o   hard  
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sinistr/o   left or on the left side  
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son/o   sound  
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sten/o   narrow  
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therm/o   heat  
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tox/o   poison  
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toxic/o   poison  
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troph/o   nourishment or developement  
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ur/o   urine  
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urin/o   urine  
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adip/o   fat  
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steat/o   fat  
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hidr/o   sweat  
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hist/o   tissue  
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histi/o   tissue  
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ichthy/o   fish  
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kerat/o   hard  
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myc/o   fungus  
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onych/o   nail  
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seb/o   sebum(oil)  
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purpur/o   purple  
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squam/o   scale  
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trich/o   hair  
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xanth/o   yellow  
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xer/o   dry  
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ankyl/o   crooked or stiff  
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arthr/o   joint (articulation)  
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articul/o   joint (articulation)  
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brachi/o   arm  
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cervic/o   neck  
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chondr/o   cartilage (gristle)  
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cost/o   rib  
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crani/o   skull  
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dactyl/o   digit (finger or toe)  
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fasci/o   fascia (a band)  
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femor/o   femur  
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kyph/o   humpback  
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lei/o   smooth  
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lord/o   bent  
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lumb/o   loin (lower back)  
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myel/o   bone marrow or spinal cord  
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my/o   muscle  
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myos/o   muscle  
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muscul/o   muscle  
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oste/o   bone  
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patell/o   knee cap  
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pelv/i   hip bone or pelvic cavity  
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pelv/o   hip bone or pelvic cavity  
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radi/o   radius  
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rhabd/o   rod shaped or striated (skeletal)  
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aort/o   aorta  
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arteri/o   artery  
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ather/o   fatty paste  
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atri/o   atrium  
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coron/o   circle or crown  
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pector/o   chest  
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steth/o   chest  
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sphygm/o   pulse  
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thromb/o   clot  
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ven/o   vein  
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phleb/o   vein  
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veric/o   swollen, twisted vein  
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ventricul/o   ventricle (belly or pouch)  
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blast/o   germ or bud  
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chrom/o   color  
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chromat/o   color  
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chyl/o   juice  
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immun/o   safe  
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lymph/o   clear fluid  
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phag/o   eat or swallow  
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reticul/o   a net  
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thym/o   thymus gland  
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splen/o   spleen  
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alveol/o   alveolus (air sac)  
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bronch/o   bronchus (air way)  
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bronchi/o   bronchus (air way)  
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bronchiol/o   bronchiole (little airway)  
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capn/o   carbon dioxide  
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carb/o   carbon dioxide  
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laryng/o   larynx (voice box)  
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lob/o   lobe (a portion)  
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ox/o   oxygen  
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palat/o   palate  
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pharyng/o   pharynx (throat)  
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phren/o   diaphragm (also mind)  
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pleur/o   pleura  
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pneum/o   air or lung  
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pneumon/o   air or lung  
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pulmon/o   lung  
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sinus/o   sinus (cavity)  
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spir/o   breathing  
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tonsill/o   tonsil (almond)  
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trache/o   trachea (windpipe)  
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uvul/o   uvula  
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cerebell/o   cerebellum (little brain)  
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cerebr/o   cerebrum (largest part of brain)  
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encephal/o   entire brain  
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esthesi/o   sensation  
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gangli/o   ganglion (knot)  
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gli/o   glue  
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gnos/o   knowing  
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hypn/o   sleep  
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somn/i   sleep  
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somn/o   sleep  
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kinesi/o   movement  
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lex/o   word or phrase  
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mening/o   meninges (membranes)  
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meningi/o   meninges (membrane)  
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narc/o   stupor, sleep  
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neur/o   nerve  
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phas/o   speech  
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phor/o   carry or bear  
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schiz/o   split  
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somat/o   body  
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spin/o   spine (thorn)  
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stere/o   3 dimensional or solid  
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tax/o   order or coordination  
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thalam/o   thalamus (a room)  
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top/o   place  
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adren/o   adrenal gland  
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adrenal/o   adrenal gland  
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andr/o   male  
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crin/o   to secrete  
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dips/o   thirst  
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hormon/o   hormone (an urging on)  
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ket/o   ketone bodies  
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keton/o   ketone bodies  
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pancreat/o   pancreas  
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thyr/o   thyroid gland (shield)  
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thyroid/o   thyroid gland (shield)  
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aque/o   water  
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blephar/o   eyelid  
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conjunctiv/o   conjunctiva (to join together)  
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corne/o   cornea  
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cycl/o   ciliary body (circle)  
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ir/o   iris (colored circle)  
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irid/o   iris (colored circle)  
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lacrim/o   tear  
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dacry/o   tear  
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ocul/o   eye  
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phac/o   lens (lentil)  
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phak/o   lens (lentil)  
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phot/o   light  
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presby/o   old age  
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retin/o   retina  
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vitre/o   glassy  
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acous/o   hearing  
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audi/o   hearing  
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aer/o   air or gas  
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aur/i   ear  
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ot/o   ear  
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cerumin/o   wax  
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salping/o   eustachian tube or uterine tube  
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tympan/o   eardrum  
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myring/o   eardrum  
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meat/o   opening  
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celi/o   abdomen  
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an/o   anus  
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appendic/o   appendix  
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bil/i   bile  
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chol/e   bile  
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bucc/o   cheek  
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cheil/o   lip  
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col/o   colon  
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colon/o   colon  
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cyst/o   bladder or sac  
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doch/o   duct  
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duoden/o   duodenum  
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enter/o   small intestine  
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gingiv/o   gum  
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gloss/o   tongue  
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lingu/o   tongue  
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hepatic/o   liver  
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herni/o   hernia  
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ile/o   ileum  
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inguin/o   groin  
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jejun/o   jejunum (empty)  
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stomat/o   mouth  
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pancreat/o   pancreas  
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peritone/o   peritoneum  
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proct/o   anus and rectum  
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pylor/o   pylorus (gatekeeper)  
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rect/o   rectum  
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sial/o   saliva  
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sigmoid/o   sigmoid colon (resembles s)  
🗑


   

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