AP Human Geo Chapter 6 Vocabulary
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Language | show 🗑
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show | Ability of two people to understand each other when speaking.
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Standard language | show 🗑
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show | Variants of a standard language along regional or ethic lines.
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show | A group of contiguous dialects where the dialects nearest to each other geographically are the most similar and the dialects farther apart are least similar.
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show | A geographic boundary where linguistic features occur.
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Language family | show 🗑
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show | Divisions within a language family where commonalities are more definite and the origin is more recent.
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show | A word in one language that shares its origin with a word in another language. They have similar meanings and spellings and show shared origins and connections among languages.
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Language divergence | show 🗑
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show | Tracking sound shifts and hardening consonants backward to uncover an original language.
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show | Process where two languages collapse into one language. Happens when people speaking two languages have frequent and consistent spatial interaction with each other; the opposite of language divergence.
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show | Language without any native speakers.
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Conquest Theory | show 🗑
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show | The theory that the Proto-Indo-European language spread with the diffusion of agriculture.
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Vernacular | show 🗑
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show | Language used for trade or cultural interaction among people who speak different languages.
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show | Combination of two or more languages in a simplified structure and vocabulary.
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show | A language that began as a pidgin language and was later adopted as the mother tongue of a people.
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show | Place name.
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