Ch. 8-10
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| erythrocyte | red blood cell
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| leukocyte | white blood cell
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| thrombocytes | platelets
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| coagul/o | coagulate
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| hem/o, hemat/o, | blood
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| hemolysis | blood break down
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| hematology | the study of blood
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| cyt/o | cell
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| lymphocyte | lymph cell
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| leuk/o | white
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| leukocytosis | white cell condition
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| phleb/o, ven/o | vein
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| phlebotomy | incision into the vein
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| -emia | blood condition
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| splen/o | spleen
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| -penia | deficiency
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| hemorrhage | excessive blood loss
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| hepatosplenomegaly | enlarged liver and spleen
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| hyperlipidemia | over fat blood condition
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| hypervolemia | over volume of blood condition
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| laparosplenectomy | spleen removed through the abdomen
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| tonsillectomy | tonsil removal
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| cardi/o | heart
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| sept/o | septum
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| septoplasty | repair of the septum
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| coron/o | "crown" blood vessels that supply the heart with blood
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| arteri/o | artery
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| arteriosclerosis | hardening of the artery
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| ather/o | fatty plaque
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| atherosclerosis | hardening of the artery due to fatty plaque
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| angiosclerosis | hardening of a vessel
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| occlusion | blockage of passage
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| myocardium | heart muscle
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| pericardium | sac around the heart
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| bradycardia | slow heart rate
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| tachycardia | fast heart rate
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| embolism | traveling clot
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| ischemia | low blood condition
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| thrombus | clot
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| hypotension | under stretch condition, low BP
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| myocardial infarction | MI damage of the heart muscle due to lack of blood flow
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| myocardial ischemia | blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle
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| DVT | deep vein thrombosis
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| HTN | Hypertension
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| vasodilator | medication used to relax or expand the blood vessel
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| CABG | Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
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| CPR | Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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| nas/o, rhin/o | nose
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| laryng/o | voice box
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| pharyng/o | throat
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| trache/o | windpipe
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| tracheostomy | creation of an opening in the windpipe
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| pneum/o, pneumat/o, pneumon/o | air or lungs
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| bronch/o | bronchus-branches from the trachea
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| alveol/o | part of the lower respiratory system means "hollow" or "cavity"
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| phren/o | diaphragm
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| capn/o | carbon dioxide
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| bradypnea | slow breathing
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| spirometry | procedure to measure breathing
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| pulmonary neoplasm | new growth in the lung
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| pneumohemothorax | air and blood in the thoracic cavity
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| expectorant | medicine (agent) to remove mucus from the chest
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