Arthrology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Synarthroses Joints | (solid joints) fibrous joints, cartilaginous joints
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| Diarthrosis/Synovial Joints | (hollow joints) most common type of joint, found in knee, shoulder, elbow, etc...
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| Fibrous Joints | interosseous membrane, sydesmosis, sutures
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| Cartilaginous Joints | synchondrosis, symphisis
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| Interosseous Membrane | fibrous joint, sheet of dense CT, found b/w tibia/fibula & radius/ulna
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| Sutures | fibrous joint, close bony junction, found b/w large plate-like bones of skull
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| Synchondrosis | cartilaginous joint, hyaline cartilage, found only in children
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| Symphysis | cartilaginous joint, fibrocartilage, make up inervertebral discs & the symphisis pubis
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| Fibrous Membrane/Capsular Ligament | external layer, thickened continuation of the periosteum
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| Synovial Membrane | internal layer, connects margins of one articular cartilage to the margins of the opposite articular cartilage, forming with it
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| Synovial Fluid | coats and lubricates the articular cartilage
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| Meniscus | partially divides a joint
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| Ligaments | made of dense regular CT, attach bone to bone
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| Bursae | fluid filled sac that reduces friction
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| Retinaculum | holds tendon in place, prevents it from being displaced upward away from the joint
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| Synovial Sheath | wraps around a tendon to protect it from friction on all sides
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