Functions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Ingestion | Eating
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Digestion | Breaking Down
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Mechanical | Chewing
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Chemical | Destroying
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Absorption | Go to blood to distribute it
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Elimination | Get rid of it
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Mucosa | Easy to poop, help block acids,has blood vessels in it
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Submucosa | blood vessels
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Muscle Layer | pushes out poop
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Serosa | outer most layer, tuns into Peritoneal membrane
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Peritoneal Membrane | Anchors organs to the walls
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Peristalsis | rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the muscle
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omentum | lays over top and holds you in, makes you stay were your suppose to
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Parelytic Ileus Toxins | life threatening, the toxins will seep into the blood and cause sepus
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Tongue | muscular organ,taste buds, helps swallow and taste, good blood supply
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Frenulum | attaches tongue to mouth
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Salivary glands | secrete substances that break down food
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Parotid Glands | Largest gland
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Decidous Teeth | baby teeth, 20 of them
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Permanent Teeth | 32
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Crown | what you see
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neck | jaw bone
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root | deep within the jaw bone
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Submandibular | located on the floor of mouth
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sublingual | smallest
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Hard palate | in front
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soft palate | posterior, drops down into uvula
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Uvula | helps with swallowing
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Pharynx | throat
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Nosopharynx | deals with respitory
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oropharynx | respitory,digestive system
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Laryngopharnx | respitory, digestive system
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Epiglottis | cover the larynx when swallowing food
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Esophagus | food moves through it by Peristalsis
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Sphincters | regulate the rate things go through
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Gastro Esphageasphincter | causes heartburn, Regulates how fast food goes into stomach
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Stomach | size of fist
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stomach | secretes gastric hormones and juices
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stomach | regulates food into intestines
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stomach | digests food, abosorbs a small amount of food and water
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Pylonic Stynosis | projective vomitting
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three layers of stomach | longitudinal,oblique, and circular
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Chyme | pastelike mixture
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Rugae | folds of muscle that allow your stomach to expand
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Mucus gland | secrete gland
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Parietal cells | secrete hydrocholroid acid
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Chef cells | secrete digestive enzymes
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Small Intestine | broken down into duedenum, jejunum, and Ileum
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Dueodenum | absorption and digestion
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Chyle | food in the dueodenum
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Large intestine | holds poop, makes it hard and takes water out,
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Cecum | first part, lower right quadrant
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ileum | extends from jejunum the ileocecal valve
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Peyer's patches | protect the bad bacteria from the cecum
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ileocecal valve | prevents the relex of contents from the cecum
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Liver | largest gland of digestive system
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liver | reddish brown, on right side
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Function of Liver | destroys RBC's, make bile, make plasma, proteins,stores vitamins, metabolizes fats
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Apatic Vein | drain blood from digestive system
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Liver | Synthesises bile
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Gallbladder | stores bile
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Heptic duct | comes from liver
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Cystic duct | comes from gallbladder to meet and become bile duct
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CCK | Hormone in gallbladder
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Bile | helps breakdown foods
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CCK | goes to gallbladder to stimulate and contract to realease bile to the duodenum
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Pancreas | most potent digestive enzymes come from here
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Pancreas | secretes an alkaline(basic) enzyme
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Glucose | simplest Carbohydrate
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Proteins | complete and incomplete
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Complete protein | Meat, dairy
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Incomplete protein | Veg, nuts
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Created by:
carolailing
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