Mod 1-9 Abbreviations & meanings
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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ADH | antidiuretic hormone - vasopressin
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alk phos | alkaline phosphate
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ALT, AST | alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminaseenzymes measured to evaluate liver function
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ARF | acute renal failure
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BE | barium enema
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BILI | bilirubin
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BM | bowel movement
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BRBPR | bright red blood per rectumhematochezia (Latin 'per' means through)
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BUN | blood urea nitrogen
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C&S | culture & sensitivity testing -determine if antibiotic effectiveness against bacteria grown from a patient's specimen
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CAPD | continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
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Cath | catheter, catheterization
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CCPD | continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis
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CI- | chloride
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CKD | chronic kidney disease
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CRF | chronic renal failure
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CT | computer tomography
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cysto | cystoscopic examination
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EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy
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ERCP | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
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ESRD | end-stage renal disease see CKD
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FOBT | fecal occult blood test
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G Tube | gastrostomy tube; also called stomach tube and PEG tube used to introduce nutrients into stomach after insertion through abdominal wall with laparoscopic instruments
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GB | gallbladder
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GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease
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GI | gastrointestinal
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HBV | hepatitis B virus
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HCO3- | bicarbonate -an electrolyte conserved by the kidney
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HD | hemodialysis
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IBD | inflammatory bowel disease
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IC | interstitial cystitis
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K+ | potassium-electrolyte
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KUB | kidney, ureter, and bladder also called urogram
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LAC | laparoscopic assisted colectomy
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LFTs | liver function tests
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MRI | magnetic resonance imaging
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Na+ | sodium -an electrolyte
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NG tube | nasogastric tube
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NPO | nothing by mouth (Latin 'nil' 'per' 'os')
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PD | peritoneal dialysis
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PEG tube | percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube - feeding tube
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PEJ tube | percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy tube - feeding tube
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pH | symbol for degree of acidity or alkalinity
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PKD | polycystic kidney disease
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PKU | phenylketonuria
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PTHC | percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
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PUD | peptic ulcer disease
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PUL | percutaneous ultrasonic lithotripsy
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RP | retrograde pyleogram
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STEP | serial transverse enteroplasty
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T tube | tube placed in the bilary tract for drainage
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TPN | total penetration nutrition IV TPN solutions typically contain sugar (dextrose), proteins (amino acids), electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride), and vitamins.
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