Chapter 13 Blood
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| White blood cell with reddish granules; numbers increas in alergic reactions | Eosinophil
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| Protein threads that form the basis of a clot | Fibrin
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| Method of separating out plasma proteins by electrical charge | Electrophoresis
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| Foreign material that invades the body | Antigens
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| Pigment produced from hemoglobin when red blood cells are destroyed | Bilirubin
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| An undifferentiated blood cell is called a (an) | Hematopoietic stem cell
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| Anticoagulant found in the blood | Heparin
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| A disorder of red blood cell morphology is | Poikilocytosis
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| Deficiency in numbers of white blood cells | Neutropenia
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| Immature Red Blood Cell | Erythroblast
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| Derived from bone marrow | Myeloid
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| Breakdown of recipient's red blood cells when incompatible bloods are mixed | Hemolysis
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| Sideripenia occurs causing deficient production of hemoglobin | Iron- deficiency anemia
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| Reduction in red cells due to excessive cell destruction | Hemolytic anemia
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| Failure of blood cell production due to absence of formation of cells in the bone marrow | Aplastic anemia
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| Inherited defect in ability to produce hemoglobin | Thalassemia
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| Lack of mature red cells due to inaility to absorb vitamin B12 into the body | Pernicious anemia
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| Excessive deposits of iron throughout the body | Hemochromatosis
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| Symptoms of pallor, shortness of breath infection, bleeding gums, predominance of immature and abnormally functioning leukocytes, and low numbers of mature neutrophils in a young child may indicated a likely diagnosis of | Acute lymphocytic leukemia
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| Excessive bleeding caused by congenital lack of factor VIII or IX | Hemophilia
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| Venous blood is clotted in a test tube | Coagulation time
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| Sample of blood is spun in a test tube so that the red cells fall to the bottom and percentage of RBCs is taken | Hematocrit
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| Blood smear is examined to determine the shape or form of cells | Red blood cell morphology
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| Leukocytes are stained and counted under a microscope to see numbers of mature and immature forms | White blood cell differential
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| Venous blood is collected; anti- coagulant added and the distance cells fall in a period of time is determined | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
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| Blood protein that maintains the proper proportion and concentration of water in blood | Albumin
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| Swelling; fluid leaks out into tissue spaces | Edema
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| IgM, IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE | Immunoglobulins
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| Symptoms of disease return | Relapse
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| Relieving symptoms, but not curing disease | Palliative
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| Deficiency of clotting cells | thrombocytopenia
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| Process of clotting | coagulation
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| Large cell that engulfs foreign material and worn out red cells | macrophage
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| White blood cell that destroys foreign material and worn out red cells | neutrophil
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| Blood protein | albumin
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| Produced in bone marrow | myelogenous
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| increase in red blood cells | polycythemia vera
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| Liquid portion of blood | plasma
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| Hormone secreted by the kidney to stimulate erythrocyte production in bone marrow | erythropoietion (EPO)
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| Proteins in plasma; can be separted into alpha,beta, and gamma types | globulins
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| plasma protein that maintains the proper amount of water in the blood | albumin
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| proteins made by lymphocytes in response to antigens in the blood | antibody
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