Medical Terminology 125
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Brady- | Slow
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| A-; An- | Without
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| Cyano- | Blue
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| Dys- | Painful
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| Exo- | Outside of
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| Hyper- | Excessive; too much
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| Hypo- | Too little; not enough
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| Intra- | Within
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| Leuko | White
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| Peri- | Around
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| Onco- | Tumor
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| Retro- | Behind
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| Tachy- | Fast
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| -Algia | Fast
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| -Asthenia | Weakness
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| -Cele | swelling, hernia, tumor
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| -Otomy | incision into
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| -Pathy | Disease
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| -Penia | Shortage of
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| -Plasty | repair of
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| -ptysis | spitting
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| -rrhage | excessive flow
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| -rrhaphy | suture
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| -rhea | flow or discharge
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| -tripsy | to crush
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| -uria | urine
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| Aden | gland
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| Angl | blood vessel
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| Arthr | joint
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| Broncho | Airway between the lungs
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| Ceph | Head
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| Chloe | Gall; bile
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| Cost | rib
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| Cyst | Bladder
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| Enceph | Brain
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| Gastr | Stomach
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| Hem | Blood
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| Hepat | Liver
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| Nephro | Kidney
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| Phleb | Vein
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| Pneumo | Lung
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| Rhino | Nose
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| Mental | Chin
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| Digits | fingers; toes
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| Writis | Wrist
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| Histi/o | tissue
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| Viscer/o | of or pertaining to internal organs
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| Fundus- | referring to the portion of the organ furthest from it's opening
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| Formix- | Any vault-like or arched structure
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| Epithelial Tissue | Composed of cells that line cavities and surfaces of structures throughout the body.
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| Connective Tissue | Form of fibrous tissue. i.e. blood, cartilage, bone
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| Muscular Tissue | force and cause motion. i.e. skeletal, cardiac, smooth
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| Nervous Tissue | Main component of nervous system which regulates and controls body functions. i.e. brain, spinal cord, nerves.
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| Ipsilateral | same side
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| Contralateral | opposite sides
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| Medial | Middle
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| Lateral | sides
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| Supine | lying on the back
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| Prone | lying on the front
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| Anterior | Front
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| Posterior | Back
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| Superior | Upward
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| Inferior | Downward
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| Unilateral | One Side
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| Bilateral | Both Sides
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| Superficial | Above the skin, or surface
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| Deep | Below the skin
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| Proximal | Near
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| Distal | Far
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| Dextrad | Right
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| Sinistrad | Left
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| Afferent | Toward
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| Efferent | Away
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