Resp System- 22
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What respiratory organ separates the upper and lower respiratory tract? | Trachea
🗑
|
||||
| Paranasal sinuses drain where? | Nasal cavity
🗑
|
||||
| The pharynx contains tonsils and openings for: | Eustachian tubes
🗑
|
||||
| The voicebox is located between which two respiratory organs? | Pharynx and trachea
🗑
|
||||
| Another name for the larynx | Voice box
🗑
|
||||
| Two functions of the larynx from notes | Prevents foreign objects, food from entering trachea; composed primarily of cartilage
🗑
|
||||
| What does the epiglottis prevent? | Food from entering larynx
🗑
|
||||
| What does testosterone do when deepening the voice? | Vocal chords thicken, lengthen and the larynx to increase in size
🗑
|
||||
| How long is the trachea? | 4-5 inches (1 in. in diameter)
🗑
|
||||
| What is the purpose of the rigid cartilage of the trachea? | Prevents trachea from collapsing
🗑
|
||||
| Name of bifurcation of trachea into L and R primary bronchi | Carina
🗑
|
||||
| What is the opening between the trachea and esophagus? | Tracheoesophageal fistula (usually found in right bronchi)
🗑
|
||||
| As the bronchial tree extends deeper into the lungs, the: | Amount of cartilage decreases
🗑
|
||||
| When bronchi divide beyond tertiary, they become: | Bronchioles (contain no cartilage)
🗑
|
||||
| Bronchioles contain ___________ that allows them to change ________. | Smooth muscles; diameter
🗑
|
||||
| Bronchioles give rise to: | Aveolar ducts
🗑
|
||||
| Aveolar ducts end in: | Aveoli (small, sac-like)
🗑
|
||||
| What surrounds each aveoli? | Pulmonary capllary
🗑
|
||||
| What is the name of the collapse of Aveoli? | Atelectasis
🗑
|
||||
| Definition of pleura | Continuous serous membrane lining the lungs and the inner chest wall
🗑
|
||||
| What is the space between the visceral and parietal pleura? | Pleural cavity (intrapleural space)
🗑
|
||||
| How is serous fluid secreted in the pleural cavity and what is it's function? | Secreted by pleural membranes which then decreases friction during respiration
🗑
|
||||
| What is the excess accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity? | Pleural effusion
🗑
|
||||
| What do the lungs secrete to decrease the surface tension within the lungs | Surfactant
🗑
|
||||
| When a lung collapses, what happens when the arrangement of elastic fibers in lunch force air out if tension within the lung is released | Elastic Recoil
🗑
|
||||
| A child born prematurely and have not yet produced surfactant | Respiratory Distress
🗑
|
||||
| Pneumothorax defined | Puncture in the chest wall and rupture in lung
🗑
|
||||
| Compliance is the measure of: | Elastic recoil in the lungs
🗑
|
||||
| When lung compliance is decreased: | Tissue more stiff, increased level of elastic recoil, lungs have difficulty fully inflating
🗑
|
||||
| When lung compliance is increased: | Lung tissue less stiff, decreased level of elastic recoil, lungs unable to fulle expell air
🗑
|
||||
| Clinical example of increased compliance | Emphysema
🗑
|
||||
| Clinical example of decreased compliance | Pulmonary edema, pulmonary fibrosis
🗑
|
||||
| First step of respiration | Ventilation
🗑
|
||||
| Second step of respiration | Exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide
🗑
|
||||
| Third step of respiration | Transpot of oxygen and carbon dioxide by the blood
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
CBaney
Popular Anatomy sets