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medical terminology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
abdomin/o   abdomen  
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acr/o   extremities, top, extreme point  
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acu/o   sharp, severe, sudden  
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aden/o   gland  
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adip/o   fat  
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amin/o   amnion (sac surroundingthe embryo in the womb)  
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angi/o   vessel  
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arteri/o   artery  
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arthr/o   joint  
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axill/o   armpit  
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bi/o   life  
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blephar/o   eyelid  
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bronch/o   bronchial tubes  
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carcin/o   cancer  
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cardi/o   heart  
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chem/o   drug, chemical  
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chondr/o   cartilage  
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chron/o   time  
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col/o   colon(large intestine)  
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cyst/o   urinary bladder  
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encephal/o   brain  
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erythr/o   red  
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hem/o   blood  
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hepat/o   liver  
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hydr/o   water, fluid  
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inguin/o   groin  
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isch/o   to hold back  
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lapar/o   abdomen, abdomen wall  
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laryng/o   larynx(voice box)  
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luek/o   white  
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lymph/o   lymph  
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mamm/o   breast  
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mast/o   breast  
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morph/o   shape, form  
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muc/o   mucus  
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my/o   muscle  
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myel/o   spinal cord, bone marrow  
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necr/o   death  
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nephr/o   kidney  
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neur/o   nerve  
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neutr/o   neutrophil(white blood cell)  
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nucle/o   nucleus  
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pohthalm/o   eye  
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oste/o   bone  
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ot/o   ear  
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path/o   disease  
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peritone/o   peritoneum  
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phag/o   to eat, swallow  
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phleb/o   vein  
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plas/o   formation, development  
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pleur/o   pleura(membrane surrounding the lungs)  
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pneumon/o   lungs  
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pulmon/o   lungs  
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radi/o   x-rays  
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rect/o   rectum  
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ren/o   kidney  
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rhin/o   nose  
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sarc/o   flesh  
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splen/o   spleen  
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staphyl/o   clusters  
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strept/o   twisted chains  
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thorac/o   chest  
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thromb/o   clotting  
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tonsill/o   tonsils  
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trache/o   trachea (windpipe)  
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ven/o   vein  
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-algia   pain  
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-cele   hernia  
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-centesis   surgical puncture to remove fluid  
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-coccus   berry shaped bacterium  
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-cyte   cell  
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-dynia   pain  
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-ectomy   excision, removal  
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-emia   blood condition  
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-genesis   condition of producing, forming  
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-gram   record  
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-graoh   instrument for recording  
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-graphy   process of recording  
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-itis   inflammation  
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-logy   study of  
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-lysis   breakdown, destruction, separation  
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-malacia   softening  
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-megaly   enlargment  
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-oma   tumor, mass, collection of fluid  
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-opsy   to view  
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-osis   abnormal condition  
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-pathy   disease condtion  
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-penia   deficiency  
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-phobia   fear  
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-plasia   development, formation, growth  
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-plasty   surgical repair  
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-ptosis   drooping, sagging, prolapse  
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-sclerosis   hardening  
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-scope   instrument for visually examination  
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-scopy   process of visually examination  
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-stasis   stopping, conrolling  
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-stomy   opening to form a mouth (stoma)  
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-therapy   treatment  
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-tomy   incision, cutting into  
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-tropy   development, nourishment  
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-er   one who  
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-ia   condition  
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-ist   specialist  
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-ole   little, small  
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-ule   little, small  
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-um, -ium   structure, tissue  
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-us   structure, substance  
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-y   condition, process  
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-ac   pertaining to  
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-iac   pertaining to  
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-al   pertaining to  
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-ar   pertaining to  
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-ary   pertaining to  
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-eal   pertaining to  
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-genic   pertaining to producing, produced by or in  
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-ic   pertaining to  
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-ical   pertaining to  
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-oid   resembling  
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-ose   pertaining to, full of  
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-ous   pertaining to  
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-tic   pertaining to  
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